Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VIINorman, Charles Boswell
History
Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VII
Norman, Charles Boswell
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
Our casualties amounted to 2 officers and 37 men killed, 7
officers and 93 men wounded. Immense booty was captured, and in
the distribution of this, officers and men benefited largely, the
respective shares being: Colonels, £1,900; Lieutenant-Colonels,
£1,600; Majors, £1,300; Captains, £685; subalterns, £343; cadets,
£100; sergeants, £6; privates, £4; Subadars, 131 rupees; Jemidars,
65 rupees; havildars, 40 rupees; sepoys, 35 rupees.
THE CARNATIC.
This honour has been awarded to the following regiments:
Highland Light Infantry.
Royal Munster Fusiliers.
Seaforth Highlanders.
Royal Dublin Fusiliers.
27th Light Cavalry.
2nd Queen's Own Sappers and Miners.
61st Pioneers.
62nd Punjabis.
63rd Light Infantry.
64th Pioneers.
66th Punjabis.
67th Punjabis.
69th Punjabis.
72nd Punjabis.
73rd Carnatic Infantry.
74th Punjabis.
75th Carnatic Infantry.
76th Punjabis.
79th Carnatic Infantry.
80th Carnatic Infantry.
It records their services in repelling the invasion of the Carnatic
by Hyder Ali, the ruler of Mysore, and covers all the operations
undertaken against him up to the invasion of Mysore by the army
under Lord Cornwallis in 1791.
The renewal of the war with France in 1788 found Sir Hector Munro,
the victor of Buxar, Commander-in-Chief at Madras. It now became
necessary to reoccupy the fortified positions which we had captured
during the previous war with the expenditure of many lives, and
which had been restored to France on the conclusion of peace.
Although subsequent to the battle at Wandewash Hyder Ali, the
ruler of Mysore, had entered into a treaty with us, it was well
known that he had a striking predilection for the French; and on
the resumption of the war between France and England he openly
espoused the cause of our enemies, and prepared to invade the
Carnatic at the head of his troops. The Mysorean army was by no
means contemptible. It was partly trained on the European model,
and numbered little short of 100,000 men, of whom 25,000 were
cavalry, and it included a battalion of French troops. Munro's
first care was to prevent Hyder Ali receiving assistance from
France, and he at once took measures to seize the sea-ports of Mahé
and Pondicherry. In the defence of the former some of Hyder Ali's
troops took an active part, and the place made a gallant defence
before it surrendered. Sir Hector Munro undertook the reduction of
Pondicherry in person, but the garrison, anticipating the arrival
of a French fleet, made a most stubborn defence; and it was not
until the middle of October, after a siege lasting over two months,
that the British flag flew over its walls, our losses during these
operations amounting to upwards of 800 of all ranks, British as
well as native, killed and wounded.[6]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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