Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
History
Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7
Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
Battles; Military history, Modern -- 19th century
In the joy of victory Napoleon showed himself generous to Austria and
Russia in the terms which he imposed, and he at once set free Prince
Repnin, with all of the Russian Imperial Guard who had fallen into his
hands. To his own army he was lavish of rewards and acknowledgments of
its valour, and in the famous order of the day which he published he
first made use of the well-known expression--“Soldiers, I am content
with you.” Besides a large distribution of prize-money to his troops,
he decreed that liberal pensions should be granted to the widows of
the fallen, and also that their orphan children should be cared for,
brought up, and settled in life at the expense of the State.
The campaign of Austerlitz is probably the most striking and dramatic
of all those undertaken by Napoleon, and its concluding struggle was
the most complete triumph of his whole career. It was the first in
which he engaged after assuming the title of Emperor and becoming the
sole and irresponsible ruler of France. Unlike the vast masses of men
which he directed in subsequent wars, his army was then almost entirely
composed of Frenchmen, and its glories belonged to France alone. Though
for several years to come the great Emperor’s fame was to remain
undimmed by the clouds of reverse, it never shone with a brighter
lustre than at the close of 1805.
[Illustration]
[Illustration: KASSASSIN TEL-EL-KEBIR
BY CHARLES LOWE
LORD WOLSELEY]
Arabi Pasha and his rebellious ambition were the cause of the
British campaign in Egypt (1882) which culminated in the battle of
Tel-el-Kebir--a word which simply means “the large village.” Arabi was
of low origin, but had risen by his ability and force of character
to be a very popular colonel in the Egyptian army of the Sultan of
Turkey’s Viceroy, or Khedive, Tewfik. He was an ardent advocate of
the policy of “Egypt for the Egyptians”; but in the championship of
this policy he forgot that, amongst other countries, England had
immense interests at stake in Egypt, not only as the holder of about
four millions sterling of Suez Canal stock, but also as the mistress
of India, to which the Canal formed a commercial and military route.
But Arabi, making light of these things, became violently opposed to
the growth of English influence in his native country, and to such an
extent that at last he even sought to substitute his own power for that
of his master, the Khedive.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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