I have lived so full a life that I forgot, till lately, an incident
that other men would, if it was their experience, talk about till
the end of their days; for it was at that time that I first became
acquainted with common lodging-houses and shelters. It was when I was
young, twenty years of age, and had just finished my apprenticeship,
that I paid my fare to London, and then had five weeks' experience
of the worst side of life. When I arrived in London, I had a gold
sovereign and a few shillings; and, being full of hope, like all
young people, went to a small hotel, had a good meal, and paid two
shillings and sixpence for my bed. At this rate I was soon bankrupt,
and then commenced my experience of real life; for I was soon hungry
and walking the streets at night. But on the first night I had the
good fortune to be assisted by a gentleman who, seeing me standing
under an arch, asked a few questions and then gave me sixpence. This
was my first experience of acute hunger, and it so frightened me that
when day came, and I had had a cup of tea and a slice of bread and
butter, I bought half a pennyworth of stationery and a stamp and sent
home for money, having the reply addressed to a post office in the
Strand. The following day I received a letter with a postal order
for twenty shillings. A few days had taught me much, and I was now
determined to spend no more half-crowns on beds, but to make this
money last as long as possible. So I asked a ragged man what was the
cheapest bed I could get, and he said fourpence, but that I could get
a bunk at the Salvation Army shelter for twopence. Leaving him I went
in quest of a fourpenny lodging-house in the East End, and soon found
one. That was my first experience in a common lodging-house, but I
cannot say that at that time the experience filled me with anything
like horror. I was young and romantic, and felt proud in having such
a strange experience, which I could talk about when I would be in a
better position, to people's amazement. However, I only stayed there
three nights, because I saw that I would soon be hungry again, if I
did not seek cheaper lodgings. So I made enquiries about a Salvation
Army shelter, and was soon inside one in Ratcliff Highway. I did not
think this place quite so romantic as the common lodging-house, for
here were so many men that not one could be seated with comfort, and
these men were more ragged and dirtier.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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