Behind the Veil in Persia and Turkish Arabia: An Account of an Englishwoman's Eight Years' Residence Amongst the Women of the EastHume-Griffith, M. E.
Philosophy
Behind the Veil in Persia and Turkish Arabia: An Account of an Englishwoman's Eight Years' Residence Amongst the Women of the East
Hume-Griffith, M. E.
Arabian Peninsula -- Social life and customs; Iran -- Social life and customs
The Yezidees, or, as they are commonly called, "devil-worshippers,"
are a very remarkable tribe living in the near vicinity of Mosul. Very
little is really known as to their religious beliefs, and whether
they worship the devil or only fear him, has never yet been discovered
by Europeans.
These curious people are very favourably disposed towards the English,
as many years ago the British representative in Mosul was able
to assist them very materially. The Mohammedans have always been
very bitter against this people, and have done all in their power
to exterminate them. A former Pasha at one time captured the high
priest of the Yezidees, whose name was Sheikh Naser; he somehow
managed to escape, substituting in his place a priest under him
in authority. The priest never revealed this fact, and bore with
resignation the tortures and imprisonment inflicted upon him. The
Yezidees applied to Mr. Rassam, who was the British Vice-Consul at
Mosul, and he obtained the release of the priest by paying a large
sum as ransom money. This debt was faithfully repaid, and since that
time the Yezidees have cherished very grateful memories of the English.
Many years ago these Yezidees were a very powerful tribe. They had
two principal strongholds, one in the mountains lying to the west of
Mosul, and the other only twenty-four hours' journey to the north. By
means of continual attacks and massacres at the hands of the Kurds,
their population has been reduced considerably, only about one-third
remaining of their original number.
Mohammedans are always very bitter against any sect which is supposed
to have no "Book." The Yezidees, coming under this category, receive
little mercy from them, and for centuries have been exposed to
persecutions from these their oppressors. Of late years the Yezidees
have seen the uselessness of rebelling against their fate, and,
acknowledging their defeat, are patiently bearing their misfortunes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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