Such is the situation of the home market--the case of the export trade
is equally painfully depicted, and referred without reserve or false
delicacy to its genuine cause. “The success of the foreign trade in
cotton,” continues the memorial, “must have a certain support from
the market at home in order to enable the producer to export with
advantage, but this unfortunately is the point in which of all others
Belgium is specially deficient. Her trade had formerly an outlet in
the Indian possessions of the Netherlands, whose advantages were
exclusively secured to her by the privileges accorded to her flag.[7]
All her surplus productions found here a vent which was every day
becoming more and more important. Was there a superabundance of produce
at home, either from over production amongst her own tradesmen, or
excessive imports from abroad, the merchant could empty his warehouses
into Java, without the necessity of stopping his machinery for a
single hour. At the same time, the market of Holland herself, with
two millions and a half of consumers, was thrown open to her. Such
were her peculiar privileges _then_, but _now_ the opening in India
is closed against her goods--Holland takes continually less and less
of her produce, being supplied, like herself, with the overstock of
England and France--and we have just suffered in the loss of Limbourg
and Luxembourg, a subtraction of 350,000 of our fellow subjects and
customers. These are the facts in all their truth, and one path of
safety alone lies open to us now, the securing to us inviolate the
possession of our home consumption. This you can effect for us only
by compelling our foreign competitors to retire from that position
which they have hitherto been permitted to take up in our market by
negligence, and by putting an end to their frauds upon the revenue.
You must either be prepared to do this, _or to annex us to some
more extended territory_, ‘ou vous nous adjoindrez à un plus grand
territoire.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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