Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Durham: A Description of Its Fabric and A Brief History of the Espiscopal SeeBygate, Joseph E. (Joseph Emanuel)
Religion
Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Durham: A Description of Its Fabric and A Brief History of the Espiscopal See
Bygate, Joseph E. (Joseph Emanuel)
Church of England. Diocese of Durham; Durham Cathedral
"Coming with him" (_v._ Sanderson), "on the _East_ Side of _Durham_,
to a Place call'd _Wardenlawe,_ they could not with all their Force
remove his body further, for it seemed fastened to the Ground; which
strange and unforeseen Accident produced great Astonishment in the
Hearts of the Bishop, the Monks, and their Associates; whereupon
they fasted and prayed three Days with great Devotion, to know by
Revelation from God, what to do with the holy Body, which was soon
granted to them, it being revealed to _Eadmer_, a virtuous Man, that
he should be carried to _Dunholme_, where he was to be received to a
Place of Rest. They were again in great Distress, in not knowing
where _Dunholme_ lay; but as they proceeded, a Woman wanting her
Cow, called aloud to her Companion, to know if she had seen her? Who
answered, She was in _Dunholme_. This was an happy and heavenly
Sound to the distressed Monks, who thereby had Intelligence that
their Journey's End was at Hand, and the Saint's Body near its
Resting-place; thereupon with great Joy they arrived with his
Body at _Dunholme_, in the Year 997."
[Illustration: The Dun Cow.]
Arrived at Dunholm they raised a "little Church of Wands and Branches"
to protect the sacred relics until a building more worthy of such a
charge could be erected. This was the beginning of the Cathedral and
City of Durham.
The condition of the place at this time must have been very wild, and it
certainly was a natural stronghold. The only open spot seems to have
been the plateau where the cathedral now stands. The site is curiously
described in a Saxon poem, from which the following is a translation:--
The City is celebrated
In the whole Empire of the Britons
The road to it is steep
It is surrounded with rocks
And with curious plants
The Wear flows round it
A river of rapid waves
And there live in it
Fishes of various kinds
Mingling with the floods.
And there grow
Great Forests,
There live in the recesses
Wild Animals of many sorts
In the deep valleys
Deer innumerable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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