It was my great honour after the dinner, and whilst the company sat over
their cups, to be invited to the head of the table by Mr. Joseph Scott,
of Woodsome, who was then lately become a magistrate, a handsome man of
some forty years. He asked most kindly after the health of my father and
mother, and bade the tapster who waited on the upper end of the table
charge me a bumper of the wine of Oporto, which did fill my heart with a
great warmth. Then when I would have returned to my seat by the
schoolmaster he bade me remain, and I listened with all my ears to the
talk of my betters. I noticed that Mr. Scott spoke mostly with Mr.
William Horsfall, of Marsden. I knew Mr. Horsfall well by sight, having
seen him often on the road as he went to or returned from market, a man
in his prime, with a keen, resolute look; not easily turned from his
purpose, I warrant you. Impatient of opposition, I judged him even then,
brusque, and a little petulant, but not unkindly of heart as I had
heard, for those that worked for him had ever a good name for him--but
a masterful man.
The talk between these two was much of the coolness there then was
between America and England. Mr. Horsfall was very bitter about this.
"It is all the fault of those accursed Orders in Council," he said.
"Before our benighted Government issued the Orders in Council, America
took twelve million pounds worth of our manufactures--now not one
penny-worth. Withdraw the Orders and you conciliate America; you bind
her to us by the closest tie of all, the tie of self-interest. So long
as these Orders remain in force it is futile to talk of negotiations. It
is beating the air. We are alienating our own flesh and blood, we are
running grave risk of having another enemy on our hands, and that of our
own household, our cousins if not our brothers. Here are we pulling our
own nose to spite Napoleon's face. It is suicidal, it is
criminal!"--and I know not how many other hard names Mr. Horsfall
hurled at the poor Government whilst Mr. Scott, with the ink scarce dry
on his commission, fidgetted in his seat and was, I thought, hard put to
it to defend the Government. At last when Mr. Horsfall grew more
vehement in his denunciation of ministers, Mr. Scott bade him remember
that it was the Whigs who in January, 1807, issued the first
counterblast to Napoleon's Berlin Decree; and then did these two
Englishmen, the one a Whig and the other a Tory, get so warm about
Whiggery and Toryism that I had much to do to get to the truth of the
matter. In a lull of the storm I did so far presume upon the great
condescension that Mr. Scott had shewn to me, for my father's sake, as
to ask him what these same Orders in Council might be, and how they bore
upon us humble folk in Slaithwaite, for save that every one did speak of
them as the cause of much of our bad trade and sore distress, I knew
little for certain about them. "You must know then," explained Mr.
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