Benign Stupors: A Study of a New Manic-Depressive Reaction TypeHoch, August
Science
Benign Stupors: A Study of a New Manic-Depressive Reaction Type
Hoch, August
Manic-depressive illness; Stupor
When the patient was able later to give a retrospective
account of the onset, she claimed that for some months
before this incident she saw that her brother was losing
his mind. She worried about this as well as about her work,
and felt worn out. She said that when the brother tried to
throw himself under the train she was terrified and could
not speak or move, and that her mind got upset at once, “I
lost my memory.” The others forgot her and left her alone
on the platform. Strangers put her on another train and she
knew nothing until she arrived at home.
The mother added that at the time when the incident with
the brother happened, the patient was menstruating and that
this ceased at once.
At home she sat about inactive and did not seem even to
worry. Whenever any one asked her about her brother she
replied that he was dead. For two weeks before admission
she said she was rich, that she owned all the property
around. She also said she was married to Mattie S. In this
connection the mother says that a foolish neighborwoman,
the mother of Mattie S., told the patient since her
sickness, by way of encouragement, that she should marry
her son (the man mentioned). Finally, the patient also
expressed the idea that her mother was a stranger, that her
real mother was dead.
At the _Observation Pavilion_ she was described as
wandering about in a perplexed manner, restless, resistive,
answering few questions and in a low tone. She said things
were “changed,” also that she was married to S.
_Under Observation:_ 1. For about ten days the patient’s
condition may be described as follows: The most striking
feature was a certain restlessness with insistence on going
out, with complaints that this and that had been done to
her and with senseless struggling when interfered with. But
all the motions were slow, the whole restlessness aimless
and impulsive. Although the facial expression was somewhat
perplexed, it changed remarkably little, and whenever asked
whether she felt worried or anxious she denied it, and,
indeed, there was only a suggestion of perplexity in her
face.
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