Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790 -- Juvenile literature
Sally’s husband, Richard Bache, came to England that fall to meet his
famous father-in-law. Bache had set his heart on getting a political
appointment and had brought a thousand pounds in case he would have to
pay for it. Even members of the House of Commons bought their posts, a
practice which was responsible for much of the corruption and
inefficiency of the government. Franklin advised his son-in-law to stay
clear of politics.
“Invest your money in merchandise. Start a store in Philadelphia. You
will be independent and less subject to the caprices of superiors.”
Bache followed this advice and within a few years was one of
Pennsylvania’s most respected merchants.
That year Lord Hillsborough, with whom Franklin’s relations had been
only outwardly civil, was succeeded by Lord Dartmouth, whom he liked.
Again his hopes were raised for a cessation of hostilities. In truth,
the ministry and Parliament had never treated him more cordially.
“As to my situation here,” he wrote his son on August 19, 1772, “nothing
can be more agreeable ... a general respect paid me by the learned, a
number of friends and acquaintances among them with whom I have a
pleasing intercourse ... my company so much desired that I seldom dine
at home in winter and could spend the whole summer in the country houses
of inviting friends if I chose it.... The king too has lately been heard
to speak of me with great regard.” In a postscript he mentioned that the
French Royal Academy had chosen him a foreign member, of which there
were only eight.
His Craven Street family was now enlarged to include his grandson
William Temple Franklin, and a distant English cousin named Sally
Franklin who was, like his daughter, an eager young girl “nimble-footed
and willing to run errands and wait upon me.” Mrs. Stevenson continued
to pamper him and nurse him during his spells of gout. Polly, for whom
he always had great affection, was married to a young doctor, William
Hewson. The young couple had been living with their mother since 1770.
There were several weeks when Mrs. Stevenson was away, leaving Polly in
charge. To amuse them, Franklin composed a newspaper, the _Craven Street
Gazette_, reporting the daily household happenings as though they were
world events. In this sheet, Mrs. Stevenson was “Queen Margaret,” Sally
was “first maid of honor,” Polly and her husband were “Lord and Lady
Hewson,” while he referred to himself as the “Great Person”—“so called
from his enormous size.”
When Debby wrote him of the cleverness of his grandson Benjamin Franklin
Bache, born in August 1769, Franklin responded with anecdotes about
Polly’s first boy, whose godfather he was.
Wherever he was, a rich family life was as essential to his happiness as
food. Among his close friends was Jonathan Shipley, bishop of St. Asaph,
at Twyford. “I now breathe with reluctance the smoke of London, when I
think of the sweet air of Twyford,” he wrote after a visit there in June
1771.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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