Better babies and their careRichardson, Anna Steese
Science
Better babies and their care
Richardson, Anna Steese
Infants -- Care; Infants -- Health and hygiene
Electric lighting is the best for the nursery. If this is not a part
of the equipment of the house, neither gas nor an oil lamp should be
allowed to burn in the room at night; a candle or wax night light
should be at hand. These can be bought at any house-furnishing store.
It is very important that the nursery should be fitted with screens
to keep out flies and mosquitoes. Mosquitoes carry malaria, and the
foot of a fly brings germs from the street, garbage and trash piles
far beyond the limits of the most sanitary nursery. The nursery should
furnish the baby’s first protection from contagious diseases. It must
be a veritable haven of safety. Therefore, no household work of any
kind should be done in the room, such as washing or drying the baby’s
clothes. The floors and the furniture should be wiped daily with damp
cloths. A dry cloth or feather duster should never be used to scatter
dust around the room.
Very important are the bath equipment, fully described in Chapter VIII,
“Cleanliness and Health,” and the baby’s toilet basket. The latter is
most sanitary when made of wicker, plain or enameled, and fitted with
celluloid or ivorine boxes. Swiss lining, with lace-trimmed pockets and
bows, soon soils and catches dust and germs.
The equipment of the nursery should include a crib of enameled iron,
a low table, a screen, a closet or chest for the baby’s clothing and
supplies, a small clothes-rack, a pair of scales, and a low chair—a
rocker without arms if the mother prefers it. If these are all painted
white, they give the room a very sanitary appearance.
The crib should be supplied with springs, mattress—preferably of
hair—a piece of India-rubber sheeting, and several cotton pads which
can be washed, half a dozen cotton sheets, a pair of light woolen
blankets—woven especially for cribs, or made from old blankets on hand,
carefully washed and bound, or wide flannel by the yard finished with
binding ribbon. The quilt should be of eider-down or a light-weight
cotton-batting, covered with silk or silkaline. If the bed clothing
is heavy, the baby will perspire and take cold more easily. A small
hair pillow is better than feathers, and the pillow-slip should not be
embroidered. It is far better to start the baby early in life sleeping
without any pillow at all. A hot-water bottle or bag, covered with
flannel, should always be at hand for warming the baby’s cold feet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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