Gambling; Great Britain -- Social life and customs
Sorry to trouble you with such a long yarn, but I put it to
you as a practical question, How am I to get out of this fix?
If I go to gaol I lose my work, and rent’s running on, and
grocery bills and coal bills are running on, for seven bairns
can’t be fed on air, and I am told going to gaol does not clear
off the whole of the bill to these pedlar fellows, but only a
little bit of the back payments, and you may be taken again as
soon as you come out for another bit. I put it to you plain,
What is a man in my circumstances to do?
Faced with a similar question, what would the reader do? Circumstances
like these indicate only too clearly why it is that there is a social
problem. The heart of all happiness and integrity in life resides in
the home, and when anything comes between the mutual understanding and
confidence that alone makes home life possible, we may be sure that evils
undreamt of before will find an entrance into the home.
The insidious nature of the evil is best illustrated from the fact that
almost every week the newspapers record the downfall of some individual
whom the public had thought above suspicion. Similar instances occur in
the humbler walks of life. The present writer knows of instances in which
cottages sometimes lent for religious services were also on occasion used
as betting centres. Here is an extract from the letter of a reliable
correspondent:—
A bookmaker made one woman in a street his friend. She would
receive the money for him, and gradually entice many to join.
In my own district there the most respectable looking home
was used in this way. The owner, a widow woman, was perfectly
clean and tidy, no gossip, and never talking at the door. She
allowed her son first, and then she herself took it up, and
just because in all other ways she was respectable, the other
women were snared into thinking less of the sin.
Another feature which calls for comment is the fact that girls are either
encouraged by their employers, or by their fellow-servants, to indulge in
betting. Deaconess Clarkson of Durham mentions the case of a girl, sent
to service from a “Friendless Girls’ Home,” failing to repay her monthly
instalment for her outfit. On being asked the reason, the girl maintained
that her mistress had persuaded her to put it on a horse.
This other instance would be ludicrous if it were not pathetic. The first
night a young girl spent in service she was asked by the butler to give
half-a-crown for the sweep. She asked why she should pay the sweep! but
in order to avoid giving offence gave him the money. The parlour-maid
“lifted” the sweep, amounting to 37s. 6d., when the girl understood what
the butler had meant.
We saw from the evidence of Mr. Luke Sharp that this evil was not
confined to the North, and it might be well to draw attention to a
reference to similar practices elsewhere. Writing in the _Nineteenth
Century_ recently, a writer said:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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