Betty Alden: The first-born daughter of the PilgrimsAustin, Jane G. (Jane Goodwin)
History
Betty Alden: The first-born daughter of the Pilgrims
Austin, Jane G. (Jane Goodwin)
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 -- Fiction
“Ay, dame; but methinks the wife of a governor should show herself more
governed than other women; more meek, and recollected, and chastened,
rather than more arrogant.”
“Nay, Will, do I lack in these matters?” And Alice looked up in her
husband’s face, her blue eyes so swimming in tears that she could not
see the smile of tender malice upon her husband’s lips as he folded her
in his arms and whispered tender reassurances needless to set down.
Yes, our governor was going a-neighboring to his brother potentates at
Boston, for a great change had almost suddenly befallen that pleasant
region where William Blackstone had dwelt as a solitary for so long.
Let us, as briefly as may be, freshen our memories of these early
arrivals, and so understand more clearly the new relations suddenly
involving the Pilgrims of Plymouth.
It was in 1628 that Governor Endicott with a large and aristocratic
following arrived at Naumkeag, and speedily dispossessed Roger Conant
and the other old settlers both of their proprietary rights and their
privilege of trading with the natives. The next step was to name the
place Salem, and ordain as Independent ministers the men who had left
England proclaiming their fealty to her Established Church.
But Salem did not long claim the seat of government, for on the 17th
of June, 1630, Governor Winthrop, with near a thousand colonists under
his command, sailed into Boston Bay and landed at Charlestown, where a
deputation from Salem had already prepared for them. Neither numbers,
nor home protection, nor wealth, nor aristocratic pretensions could,
however, save this great colony from the very same enemies that had
assailed the glorious hundred of Mayflower Pilgrims ten years before,
and cut down one half of their number. Ship fever, scurvy, and other
diseases incident to the horrors of a sea-voyage in that day seized
upon the new-comers, who aggravated their own danger by improper
food, treatment, and, so long as they lasted, terrible drugs. In six
months Charlestown had become a village of graves and of loathsome
insanitation, complicated with the want of pure and sufficient water.
Moved at length by the sufferings of his neighbors, Blackstone, who
at first had scowled upon their invasion of his solitude, visited
Governor Winthrop, and told him of a pure and unfailing spring of
water near the southern foot of the hill upon whose western slope lay
his own cabin and apple orchard, and suggested that it might be well
for the settlement to be removed across the mouth of the Mystic, and
reëstablished at Trimountain, as he called the peninsula hitherto his
own.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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