Betty Alden: The first-born daughter of the PilgrimsAustin, Jane G. (Jane Goodwin)
History
Betty Alden: The first-born daughter of the Pilgrims
Austin, Jane G. (Jane Goodwin)
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 -- Fiction
Winthrop gladly accepted the suggestion, came over with Blackstone
to view the proposed site, and liked it so well that in October,
1630, he caused the frame of his own house nearly ready for erection
in Charlestown to be taken over, and set up close by the spring in
question, or, as we might now describe it, on Washington Street,
between the Old South Church and the corner of Spring Lane, under whose
worn and dusty pavement one still fancies to hear the cool wash and
gurgle of those imprisoned waters.
Was Blackstone sorry for his good-nature when, after a little, Winthrop
and his council kindly set apart fifty acres of the domain to which he
had invited them, as his property, and proceeded to divide the rest
among themselves? Cannot one picture the reserved and somewhat cynical
hermit smoking his pipe beside his solitary fire in the evening of
that day, and smiling to himself as he considered the condescension
of the new government? And did haply some herald of coming Liberty
suggest certain pithy queries to be more plainly worded on Boston
Common a century or so later? Did the lonely man ask himself what right
Governor Winthrop or any other man had to come into this wild country
and dispossess the pioneer settlers of their holdings? True, the King
of England had given him that right. But where did the King of England
himself get the authority to do so? He had neither bought the land of
the natives, nor had he conquered them in fair fight; he simply had
heard of a fair new world beyond the seas, and claimed it for his own
by some arbitrary right divine whose source no man could tell. The land
was his, he said, and so he had sent these men in his name to take
possession, to parcel out, to give, or to withhold, from men as good
as themselves who had borne the heat and toil of the earlier days, and
who had paid the savages full measure for the lands they held. What was
this right divine? Why should kings so control the property of other
men--men who only asked to live their own lives, and neither meddle
nor make with kingcraft? Why? And as William Blackstone, the forgotten
pipe burned out, pondered this “why,” the yellowing leaves of the young
Liberty tree a few rods from his cottage door rustled impatiently, as
though they felt the breath of 1775 already in their midst.
It did not last very long. Not only were there disputes and
heartburnings about proprietorship, but the Puritans who had come to
New England professing a stanch adherence to the church, and almost
immediately proved false to her, could not forgive the quiet man who
made no parade of religion, but never swerved from his adherence to his
ordination vows. They tried to persuade him, they tried to coerce him,
and at last received the assurance that he who had exiled himself from
England to avoid the tyranny of the Lords Bishops was not disposed to
submit to that of the lords brethren, but would leave them to dispute
with each other.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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