Between the twilights : $b Being studies of Indian women by one of themselves — John Shaqi
Between the twilights : $b Being studies of Indian women by one of themselvesSorabji, Cornelia
General
Between the twilights : $b Being studies of Indian women by one of themselves
Sorabji, Cornelia
India -- Social conditions; Women -- India
And, at the present day, the social and economic distinctions are
merged in the religious, so that the feeling, as we find it, is of a
barrier placed by God, not man. Is it not exactly otherwise in the
nearest parallel afforded by the West? Your neighbour may, in Church,
I take it, assume the privileges of an equal; in the Park he may not.
The Hindu high-caste man might joke and laugh with his inferior in
the Park; but he will not go to Church with him, _i.e._, he will not
eat with him because this is a religious act, and he will not “pray”
with him in the sense of admitting him to certain mysteries of the
religion, or the performance of certain sacrifices. Again, caste
implies breeding, only relatively. Indeed, even the lowest person in
the scale of life will talk of his caste. “I am of the caste of the
sweeper,” he will say quite proudly; and he has further been known to
say: “I am of the caste of--the Outcast”; because he knows of some one
who will do what is tabooed even to him. Caste--that is--denotes a
man’s place on the ladder of life, but not of necessity his place on
any one rung rather than another. In this sense, it is a mere label.
Further, we must remember that with Caste as a rule--_nascitur non
fit_. There have been known people who used a semblance of tribal
name to climb into a caste above their own; or again, take the
“Eaters-in-relief-kitchens,” a caste in Orissa made, we are told, of
those who lost their original caste by accepting relief in famine time;
and there are at our doors others, who by persistent self-restraint and
imitation of the customs of a higher caste pass by courtesy for such;
but these do not deceive the elect into intermarriage. A man may buy
himself salvation, a higher place in the world to come by his spiritual
re-genesis. There is no bribe of whatever kind which in this world,
will put him on to even the very next rung of that ladder of Caste.
Now, is it clear that with all this machinery of exclusiveness there is
no condemnation one of another? If I am of the highest caste, in this
genesis, sitting on the top step of our socio-religious ladder, and
you, say, on the fourth, I must of necessity exclude you from “bread
and water.” That rule our religion, which is greater than either of
us, has made; but that does not mean that I will not associate myself
with you in other ways. True, I would not let my Zenana visit yours--my
women are part of my religion--but you and I might play together, buy
and sell together, work together, travel together....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account