“But then they found that an atom was no more a solidity than the
molecule, or the iron bar. Still other spaces, with other vibrating
particles. And fatuously they said: ‘We have found electrons, revolving
around a central nucleus.’ But that meant nothing, and at last they
began to realize it.
“Let your mind leap beyond all that, Leonard. It is too fatuous to think
that each division of matter is the last, simply because you cannot make
another division. Let’s go back to that original vortex of nothingness.
It created an apparent solidity, exactly as the vibrating molecules of
iron create iron. That’s clear, isn’t it?”
“But,” said Jim, “how small is this smallest vortex?”
Dr. Weatherby laughed. “It has no size. It is infinitely small. An
abstract quality, beyond human conception. If you try to name its size,
then no longer is it infinitely small. It is not the smallest vortex;
there is no such thing. It is the infinitely small vortex, which is very
different.
“Conceive, then, this vortex, which creates an apparently solid particle
of matter. I call this particle an intime. This intime, in turn, with
myriads of its fellows clustering about it, vibrating with empty
nothingness between, creates another, larger entity—another apparently
solid substance. And so on up to what we now call an electron.”
“Well,” I said, “between the intime and the electron, how many separate
densities might there be?”
“An infinite number,” he replied smilingly. “A number that cannot be
conceived. Each has distinct characteristics, just as iron differs from
lead or gold.”
He paused a moment, but none of us said anything. “With this
conception,” he went on, “we can build the definition that a material
substance is a density of other substances. It maintains its separate
existence by virtue of having around its exterior an emptiness greater
than the emptiness of its interior. Think of that a moment.
“The earth itself is such a density. The space around it is greater than
any of the spaces within its molecules, its atoms, its electrons—down
to its finitely small intimes—to the ultimate nothingness of which it
is composed.
“That is our earth. It is in movement. And another density near it we
call Venus, and another Mars, vibrating with a space between them. All
our starry universe; you see, Leonard?”
My mind leaped with the thrill of it. The great vault of the heavens
with its myriad whirling stars shrank before my far-flung imagination
into a tiny space teeming with its agitated particles!
Dr. Weatherby added gently, “A fragment of iron is microscopically no
different in structure from our starry universe. The distances between
our heavenly bodies compared to the size of them are quite the same as
the distances between electrons, or intimes, compared to their size. You
get my point?”
“I do,” Jim exclaimed. “What we call the sky would seem a solid mass of
matter—like a fragment of iron—to some greater viewpoint?”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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