Bilingualism: Address delivered before the Quebec Canadian Club: At Quebec, Tuesday, March 28th, 1916Belcourt, N. A. (Napoléon-Antoine)
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Bilingualism: Address delivered before the Quebec Canadian Club: At Quebec, Tuesday, March 28th, 1916
Belcourt, N. A. (Napoléon-Antoine)
Bilingualism; Education, Bilingual -- Ontario; Language policy -- Ontario; Speeches, addresses, etc.
"The Minister of Public Instruction requests me to
acknowledge receipt of your letter of August 8th, and to
say in answer that he has studied the subject carefully and
finds that the regulations of the Department of Education
do not allow French to be taught as a subject of study in
any of the separate schools of the city of Windsor, with
the exception of the Sacred Heart School. Consequently,
with a reasonable delay, you will make such changes in the
organization of your school as may be necessary under this
regulation."
This letter was signed by Mr. Colquhoun, Deputy Minister of Education in
Ontario, and is dated October 31st, 1914. Now, the other day the acting
minister of the department, the Hon. Mr. Ferguson, published a long
statement covering nearly two pages of newspaper, explaining this
matter. With regard to this particular case, concerning the schools in
the city of Windsor, his answer was, I respectfully submit, unworthy of
himself, unworthy of the province, and especially unworthy of the great
subject of education. His answer was that the children of the
French-Canadian parents at Windsor had not been refused anything to
which they were entitled under regulation 17. That was his answer,
begging the whole question.
May I now give you a very independent and impartial opinion as to the
effect and nature of this regulation? Within a year after it was
promulgated and sought to be enforced, the six inspectors appointed by
the Government, for the very purpose of enforcing the regulation, were
called to Toronto by the Head of the Department of Education, to make a
report of their findings after the regulation had been in force about a
year. The six inspectors were three English-speaking and three
French-speaking inspectors. They met in Toronto, and, after comparing
notes, made a unanimous report to the Minister of Education, and please
remember that this report and the investigation from which it arose were
both made at the request of the Minister of Education. The report was
unanimous. I shall not quote it all, but only a few lines:
"The inspectors agree that the above regulation (17) has not
been effective, for the following reasons:
"IT WAS TAKEN TO MEAN THAT FRENCH COULD NOT BE USED AS A
LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION AND COMMUNICATION;
"IT WAS REGARDED AS AN ATTEMPT TO GRADUALLY ELIMINATE THE
FRENCH LANGUAGE FROM THE ENGLISH-FRENCH SCHOOLS."
That is not my statement, remember, gentlemen, but the unanimous
statement of three English inspectors and three French inspectors
charged with the duty of enforcing this regulation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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