Biographical Stories: (From: "True Stories of History and Biography")Hawthorne, Nathaniel
General
Biographical Stories: (From: "True Stories of History and Biography")
Hawthorne, Nathaniel
Biography -- Juvenile literature
public convenience. If the owner of the stones should build a house with
them, nobody will enjoy any advantage except himself. Now, I made use of
them in a way that was for the advantage of many persons. I thought it
right to aim at doing good to the greatest number.”
</p>
<p>
“My son,” said Mr. Franklin, solemnly, “so far as it was in your power,
you have done a greater harm to the public than to the owner of the
stones.”
</p>
<p>
“How can that he, father?” asked Ben.
</p>
<p>
“Because,” answered his father, “in building your wharf with stolen
materials, you have committed a moral wrong. There is no more terrible
mistake than to violate what is eternally right for the sake of a seeming
expediency. Those who act upon such a principle do the utmost in their
power to destroy all that is good in the world.”
</p>
<p>
“Heaven forbid!” said Benjamin.
</p>
<p>
“No act,” continued Mr. Franklin, “can possibly be for the benefit of the
public generally which involves injustice to any individual. It would be
easy to prove this by examples. But, indeed, can we suppose that our
all-wise and just Creator would have so ordered the affairs of the world
that a wrong act should be the true method of attaining a right end? It is
impious to think so. And I do verily believe, Benjamin, that almost all
the public and private misery of mankind arises from a neglect of this
great truth,—that evil can produce only evil,—that good ends
must be wrought out by good means.”
</p>
<p>
“I will never forget it again,” said Benjamin, bowing his head.
</p>
<p>
“Remember,” concluded his father, “that, whenever we vary from the highest
rule of right, just so far we do an injury to the world. It may seem
otherwise for the moment; but, both in time and in eternity, it will be
found so.”
</p>
<p>
To the close of his life Ben Franklin never forgot this conversation with
his father; and we have reason to suppose that, in most of his public and
private career, he endeavored to act upon the principles which that good
and wise man had then taught him.
</p>
<p>
After the great event of building the wharf, Ben continued to cut
wick-yarn and fill candle-moulds for about two years. But, as he had no
love for that occupation, his father often took him to see various
artisans at their work, in order to discover what trade he would prefer.
Thus Ben learned the use of a great many tools, the knowledge of which
afterwards proved very useful to him. But he seemed much inclined to go to
sea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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