Birds and All Nature, Vol. 6, No. 1, June 1899: Illustrated by Color PhotographyVarious
History
Birds and All Nature, Vol. 6, No. 1, June 1899: Illustrated by Color Photography
Various
Birds -- Periodicals; Natural history -- Periodicals
Parrots are known to be susceptible to a disease peculiar to
themselves, and a number of fatal cases in human beings of what was at
first supposed to be malignant influenza, pneumonia was traced to the
bacillus which is thought to be the cause of the parrot disease. Cats
are sometimes known to have tuberculosis, and that they have in many
cases been carriers of diphtheria and other ordinary infections is more
than suspected. There is not at present any great need for a crusade
on sanitary grounds against the keeping of pet animals, but they are
multiplying more and more, and it does not seem unreasonable that
greater care in the matter of determining the first signs of disease
should be demanded of their owners, and then so guarding them as to
prevent their being a source of contagion to human beings. Attention
should be paid to this warning as regards children, as animals play
more freely with them and the children are more apt to be infected.
A FLY-CATCHING PLANT.
WILLIAM KERR HIGLEY, Secretary of The Chicago Academy of Sciences.
Queen of the Marsh, imperial Drosera treads
Rush-fringed banks, and moss-embroidered beds.
--_Erasmus Darwin, in The Botanic Garden, 1789._
Some of the most interesting forms of nature are not the most
showy and are not easily observed by the untrained eye. Many of
their characteristics can only be known by carefully conducted
investigations, both in the field and in the laboratory.
The advance of science has shown us that it is as natural for some
plants to obtain much of their nourishment from the animal world, by
a true process of feeding, as it is for animal forms to obtain their
sustenance, either directly or indirectly, from the vegetable world.
There are many species among the lower orders of plants that are well
known animal parasites, but there are also, among our more highly
organized flowering species, forms that improvise a stomach and secrete
an acid fluid for the digestion of nitrogenous food which is afterwards
absorbed and used in tissue building. These are in no sense of the term
parasites.
Such a plant is our common round-leaved sundew (_Drosera rotundifolia_,
L.). The generic name Drosera is from the Greek, meaning dew.
This rather insignificant, but pretty little plant is distributed
nearly throughout the world, and is usually found in bogs, or in wet
sand near some body of water. The flower stalk is seldom more than six
or eight inches in height and bears very small white or pinkish-white
flowers.
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