Birds and Nature Vol. 09 No. 3 [March 1901]Various
History
Birds and Nature Vol. 09 No. 3 [March 1901]
Various
Birds -- Periodicals; Natural history -- Periodicals
“What kind of a worm do you suppose it was?”
“I do not know, but it must have been a large one, or the chrysalis
would not be so heavy. We will keep it, and in the spring when the worm
has turned into a butterfly and comes out of the case, perhaps we can
learn what its name is.”
“But how will it get out?” asked Letty, anxiously. “It is so hard and
tough. I tried to pull off one of the leaves and it stuck on tight.”
“Yes,” said her mother, “it is very tough and you could not tear it open
with your fingers even if you tried very hard. But the butterfly throws
out some kind of fluid which softens the silk—for it is a kind of silk,
you know—and makes a hole large enough to crawl through. It does not
have to be very big, as the butterfly’s wings are soft and wet. It has
to let them dry and grow strong and stiff before it can fly.”
The chrysalis was put in a safe place and Letty forgot all about it for
many months, which was not strange when there were so many things for
her to do all through the winter and early spring.
But her mother did not forget, and one day in June she called Letty in
from her play telling her that she had something to show her.
“Do you remember the elm chrysalis?” she asked, and she put it in
Letty’s hand.
“Why how light it is!” she cried. “The butterfly has come out, oh! where
is it?”
Her mother led the way to the plant stand. “See, on that begonia,” she
said.
“Oh, oh!” cried Letty, “what a beautiful butterfly!”
It was very large, nearly five inches across when its wings were spread.
It was dull yellow, with darker shadings, a little red in waving lines,
and a gray stripe along the front edge of its outer wings. It was quite
furry, especially the large yellow body. Each of the four wings had a
transparent eye spot, and the under wings had a good deal of black about
these little round windows, as Letty called them.
“And, mamma, see! It has beautiful little dark-blue eyes.”
“Yes, it has, but I did not notice them before.”
“Well, what kind of a butterfly is it?”
“It is not a butterfly at all.”
“Not a butterfly?” said Letty, surprised.
“No; it is a moth. Have you noticed its antennae—the horns on the front
of its head?”
“They look like feathers,” said Letty; “no, like ferns.”
“So they do,” said her mother. “Well, that is how we know it is not a
butterfly, for they have thread-like antennae, with a little knob on the
end. Moths fly by night and that is probably why this one stays so still
now.”
“I wish I knew its name,” said Letty.
“If you will take my card and run over to the public library and ask the
librarian to give you a book that tells about moths and butterflies, we
will find out.”
Letty came back in a little while with the book and her mother began to
look in it.
“Oh!” she said pretty soon, “it has such a long name that I don’t
believe you can remember it. It is Telea polyphemus.”
“I’ll call it Polly for short,” said Letty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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