Birds and Nature Vol. 09 No. 5 [May 1901]: Illustrated by Color PhotographyVarious
History
Birds and Nature Vol. 09 No. 5 [May 1901]: Illustrated by Color Photography
Various
Birds -- Periodicals; Natural history -- Periodicals
Regarding the nesting habits of the Audubon’s Oriole, Captain Charles
Bendire says, “The nest of this Oriole is usually placed in mesquite
trees, in thickets and open woods, from six to fourteen feet from the
ground. It is a semipensile structure, woven of fine, wire-like grass
used while still green and resembles those of the hooded and orchard
orioles, which are much better known. The nest is firmly attached, both
on the top and sides, to small branches and growing twigs and, for the
size of the bird, it appears rather small. One now before me measures
three inches in depth inside by about the same in inner diameter. The
rim of the nest is somewhat contracted to prevent the eggs from being
thrown out during high winds. The inner lining consists of somewhat
finer grass tops, which still retain considerable strength and are even
now, when perfectly dry, difficult to break. Only a single nest of those
found was placed in a bunch of Spanish moss and this was suspended
within reach of the ground; the others were attached to small twigs.”
[Illustration: ]
The number of eggs vary from two to five and “sets of one or two eggs of
this Oriole, with two or three cowbird’s eggs, seem to be most
frequently found, some of the first named eggs being thrown out to make
room.” The eggs are ovate in form and the general color varies from
white with a bluish cast to white with a grayish cast and in some
instances a purple shade predominates. The markings vary greatly both in
color and form. They may be either thread-like, in streaks or in
blotches. In color they may be various shades of either brown, purple or
lavender.
The food of Audubon’s Oriole consists of insects and, to some extent, of
berries and other fruits. Mr. Chark, who studied the habits of this
species in Texas, says that he observed it frequently feeding on the
fruit of the hackberry. He also states that these birds were usually in
pairs and exhibited a retiring disposition, preferring the thick foliage
of the margins of streams rather than that of more open and exposed
places.
Seth Mindwell.
TO A SEA-BIRD.
Sauntering hither on listless wings,
Careless vagabond of the sea,
Little thou heedest the surf that sings,
The bar that thunders, the shale that rings,—
Give me to keep thy company.
Little thou hast, old friend, that’s new,
Storms and wrecks are old things to thee;
Sick am I of these changes, too;
Little to care for, little to rue,—
I on the shore, and thou on the sea,
All of thy wanderings, far and near,
Bring thee at last to shore and me;
All of my journeyings end them here,
This our tether must be our cheer,—
I on the shore and thou on the sea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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