Birds and Nature Vol. 10 No. 5 [December 1901]Various
History
Birds and Nature Vol. 10 No. 5 [December 1901]
Various
Birds -- Periodicals; Natural history -- Periodicals
We spent some time in collecting our terrified pack mules and scattered
baggage, finally crossing the bayou at a shallow point some distance
above the ford. In the meantime, one of the mozos speared one of the
eels, as they had become very sluggish and were swimming aimlessly about
the surface, after having spent so much of their galvanic force. The
captured specimen was about two and a half feet in length and would
weigh about eight pounds. It had an olive green color and the upper part
of the head was mingled with red. Two rows of yellow spots are placed
symmetrically along the back, each spot containing an execretary
aperture, which were its galvanic batteries. It possessed an enormous
swimming bladder, which accounts for its great agility and swiftness in
the water. The creature looks more like a fish than an eel, and is very
difficult to capture in nets, owing to its agility and a habit of
burying itself in the mud when frightened. The electric action of the
eel depends entirely upon its own will and a shock can be given whether
it is touched by one or both hands to complete the circuit. When
wounded, their power is almost destroyed and they are able to give only
feeble shocks. Humboldt describes putting both feet upon a
newly-captured specimen, which rendered him entirely powerless for a
considerable time. The shock was so great that he suffered all day from
pains in his knee and back.
Though caught easily with a harpoon, the natives have such an intense
dread of them that it is difficult for naturalists to secure specimens.
The peons have an idea that one can escape the shock, while going
through waters infested by the eels, if he carries a chew of tobacco in
his mouth. This supposed influence of tobacco upon animal electricity is
not entirely without some scientific basis, but in the form of a quid in
the mouth it is, of course, purely imagination.
It is not an uncommon thing for a large colony of these eels, to attack
and drown a horse in mid-stream, which they will leisurely devour
afterwards. It is recorded that, during the patriot wars in Venezuela, a
large army marching through the Llanos was seriously disabled in
crossing a bayou infested with these mischievous creatures. At Damarara,
British Guiana, in the early days, these eels were employed by the
medical fraternity, to cure paralytic troubles, just as the torpedo fish
was employed by the ancient Greeks.
Andrew James Miller.
THE CAMEL.
We were on the road to Biskra, the “Queen of the Desert.” Sand, sand
everywhere, as we looked across the dreary spaces as far as the eye
could reach. Frequently the monotony was relieved by the long lines of
caravans passing to and fro; they were picturesque and poetical; they
moved with stately motion and graceful swing across the background of
never-ending and often shifting sand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account