Birds and Nature Vol. 10 No. 5 [December 1901]Various
History
Birds and Nature Vol. 10 No. 5 [December 1901]
Various
Birds -- Periodicals; Natural history -- Periodicals
“How vivid is my recollection of the first hummingbird which met my
admiring gaze! With what delight did I examine its tiny body and feast
my eyes on its glittering plumage! These early impressions, I well
remember, gradually increased into an earnest desire to attain a more
intimate acquaintance with the lovely group of birds to which it
pertained. During the first twenty years of my acquaintance with these
wonderful works of creation my thoughts were often directed to them in
the day, and my dreams have not unfrequently carried me to their native
forests in the distant country of America.”
These birds have ever been an inspiration to the poet. How beautiful are
these lines of Maurice Thompson, addressed to the hummingbird:
Zephyr loves thy wings
Above all lovable things,
And brings them gifts with rapturous murmurings.
Thine is the golden reach of blooming hours;
Spirit of flowers!
Thou art a winged thought
Of tropical hours,
With all the tropics’ rare bloom-splendor frought;
Surcharged with beauty’s indefinable powers,
Angel of flowers!
It seems cruel and strange that any person should kill these tiny
creatures especially for ornamental purpose. They are the gems of
nature, yet one day, in the year 1888, over twelve thousand skins of
hummingbirds were sold in London. “And in one week during the same year
there were sold at auction, in that city, four hundred thousand
hummingbirds and other birds from North and South America, the former
doubtless comprising a very considerable percentage of the whole
number.” When we remember that the hummingbird lays but two eggs, the
rapid extermination of some of the species is evident unless this
wholesale slaughter is stopped. Even the tropics, where bird life is
wonderfully abundant, cannot support such wanton destruction.
The Rivoli, or the Refulgent hummingbird, as it is frequently called,
has a very limited range. It is found in the “mountains of southeastern
Arizona, southwestern New Mexico and over the table lands of Mexico,”
southward to Nicaragua. It is one of the largest and most beautiful of
the hummingbirds that frequent the United States. Its royal appearance
led Lesson, in the year 1829, to name it Rivoli, in honor of M. Massena,
the Duke of Rivoli. It is noted “for the beauty of its coloring and the
bold style of its markings.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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