Birds and Nature, Vol. 12 No. 3 [August 1902]: Illustrated by Color PhotographyVarious
History
Birds and Nature, Vol. 12 No. 3 [August 1902]: Illustrated by Color Photography
Various
Birds -- Periodicals; Natural history -- Periodicals
“Of all the feathered race
Alone it looks unscared on the human face.”
The word dove means “diver” and refers to the way this bird ducks its
head.
It has purposely designed “wing whistles” and often strikes the wings
together when beginning to fly.
The broken wing dodge it often practices tends to prove that its
ancestors built on the ground.
The nest of the dove has no architectural beauty and it is not a good
housekeeper, and is something of a gad-about. Indeed, doves are not so
gentle in character as they are usually portrayed. They are sometimes
impolite to each other and occasionally indulge in a family “scrap.” But
as nothing in this world is quite perfect, the dove with its fine form,
and beautiful quaker-like garb, may be accepted as one of the most
interesting of our birds.
Belle Paxson Drury.
THE GREEN-CRESTED FLYCATCHER.
(_Empidonax virescens_.)
The Green-crested or Acadian Flycatcher is a frequent summer resident in
the eastern United States, and through the valley of the Mississippi
river it migrates as far northward as Manitoba, where it is said to be
quite common.
This bird exhibits no haste in its northward spring journey, for it is
one of the latest species to arrive on its breeding grounds in the
higher latitudes and as winter approaches, it leaves the United States
entirely and winters in Mexico, Central America and northern South
America.
If we would make the acquaintance of the Green-crested Flycatcher, we
must seek it in woodlands in the vicinity of some stream or other body
of water. Its favorite haunts are “deep, shady, second-growth hardwood
forests, on rather elevated ground, especially beech woods with little
undergrowth, or bottom lands not subject to periodical overflow.” It is
not an over shy bird, yet it is rather difficult to find, for its colors
are in perfect harmony with its surroundings as it passes from tree to
tree through the dark foliage of the lower limbs. So perfect is this
color-harmony that Major Charles Bendire said, “I have several times
failed to detect the bird when I was perfectly certain it was within
twenty feet of me,” and Neltje Blanchan likens its movements to “a leaf
that is being blown about, touched by the sunshine flittering through
the trees, and partly shaded by the young foliage casting its first
shadows.”
Like its sister flycatchers the Green-crested is not a good natured bird
and will even quarrel with individuals of its own species. Even its
voice is fretful, especially when from its perch it is waiting for an
insect to pass by. It seldom perches higher than from fifteen to twenty
feet from the ground, and while standing constantly twitches its tail
and frequently utters a note that Mr. Chapman describes as a single spee
or peet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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