Birds -- Juvenile literature; Birds -- Nests -- Juvenile literature; Natural history -- Juvenile literature
In colour, the upper parts of the nightingale are of a rich brown;
the tail of a reddish tint; the throat and underparts of the body,
greyish-white; the neck and breast, grey; the bill and legs, light
brown. Its size is about that of the garden warblers, which it
resembles in form—being, in fact, one of that family. Thus, the most
admired of all singers—the subject of poets’ songs and eulogies, the
bird that people walk far and wide to listen to, of which they talk for
weeks before it comes, noting down the day of its arrival as if it were
the Queen or the Queen’s son—is yet nothing but a little insignificant
brown bird, not to be named with the parrot for plumage, nor with
our little goldfinch, who always looks as if he had his Sunday suit
on. But this is a good lesson for us. The little brown nightingale,
with his little brown wife in the thickety copse, with their simple
unpretending nest, not built up aloft on the tree branch, but humbly
at the tree’s root, or even on the very ground itself, may teach us
that the world’s external show or costliness is not true greatness. The
world’s best bird-singer might have been as big as an eagle, attired
in colours of blue and scarlet and orange like the grandest macaw. But
the great Creator willed that it should not be so—his strength, and
his furiousness, and his cruel capacity were sufficient for the eagle,
and his shining vestments for the macaw; whilst the bird to which was
given the divinest gift of song must be humble and unobtrusive, small
of size, with no surpassing beauty of plumage, and loving best to hide
itself in the thick seclusion of the copse in which broods the little
mother-bird, the very counterpart of himself, upon her olive-coloured
eggs.
[Sidenote: _The Philomela of Surrey._]
Mr. Harrison Weir has given us a sweet little picture of the
nightingale at home. Somewhere, not far off, runs the highroad, or it
may be a pleasant woodland lane leading from one village to another,
and probably known as “Nightingale-lane,” and traversed night after
night by rich and poor, learned and unlearned, to listen to the
bird. In our own neighbourhood we have a “Nightingale-lane,” with its
thickety copses on either hand, its young oaks and Spanish chestnuts
shooting upwards, and tangles of wild roses and thick masses of
brambles throwing their long sprays over old, mossy, and ivied stumps
of trees, cut or blown down in the last generation—little pools
and water courses here and there, with their many-coloured mosses
and springing rushes—a very paradise for birds. This is in Surrey,
and Surrey nightingales, it is said, are the finest that sing. With
this comes the saddest part of the story. Bird-catchers follow the
nightingale, and, once in his hands, farewell to the pleasant copse
with the young oaks and Spanish chestnuts, the wild rose tangles, the
little bosky hollow at the old tree root, in one of which the little
nest is built and the little wife broods on her eggs!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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