Birds Found on the Arctic Slope of Northern Alaska — John Shaqi
Birds Found on the Arctic Slope of Northern AlaskaBee, James W.
Science
Birds Found on the Arctic Slope of Northern Alaska
Bee, James W.
Birds -- Alaska
The report results from a contract (Nonr-38700) between the Office of
Naval Research and the Museum of Natural History of the University of
Kansas. Field headquarters were at the Arctic Research Laboratory at
Point Barrow, Alaska. Professor John Fields and Dr. Louis O. Quam of
the Office of Naval Research, Professor Ira L. Wiggins, Scientific
Director of the Arctic Research Laboratory, and Mr. M. R. Lipman of
the University of Kansas Regional Office of the Office of Naval
Research are four of the persons to whom I am deeply indebted. J. Knox
Jones, Jr., and Edward G. Campbell, students at the University of
Kansas, participated in the field work and deserve credit for a large
part of the accomplishment registered in the field.
The author is greatly indebted to Professor E. Raymond Hall for
assistance at many stages in the work. I am grateful to Professor
Harrison B. Tordoff for numerous suggestions and for verifying the
identifications of the specimens. The skeletons were identified by
measurement and comparison of feet, bills, and the dried, flat skins
that had been removed and labeled with the field numbers of the
corresponding skeletons. Where subspecific identification was
difficult because of the fashion in which the material was preserved
it should be understood that the subspecific name assigned was based
largely or entirely on geographic probability. This is wholly true for
sight records. Robert G. Bee read the manuscript in its entirety and
offered editorial comments and my wife, Annette, typed the manuscript
and made numerous corrections. The names of several other individuals
who rendered assistance appear at appropriate places in the following
pages.
ITINERARY
Camps and collecting localities on the Arctic Slope of northern Alaska
in 1951 and 1952 (Bee and Jones, July 3-September 6, 1951; Bee,
September 6-11, 1951; Bee and Campbell, June 14-August 25, 1952; Bee,
Campbell, and Hall, August 26-September 12, 1952) were as shown in
Fig. 1.
Camps, and localities in the vicinity of each camp, are arranged
geographically from north to south. The localities listed below under
camps are only those which one or more of us (Bee, Campbell, Jones and
Hall) visited. Travel between camps was by airplane; heavy black
lines show routes followed.
Point Barrow (1951: July 3-5, 10-12, 18-20, 27-29, Aug. 5-7, 28-30,
Sept. 4-11. 1952: June 14-24, Aug. 23-27, Aug. 31-Sept. 12).
Longitudes and latitudes taken from U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey
map No. 9445, 2nd edition, Point Barrow and vicinity, corrected May
21, 1951.
Point Barrow, 156 deg.27'25", 71 deg.23'11", 3 ft. (June 20, 21, Aug. 25,
1952).
Point Barrow, 156 deg.30'00", 71 deg.22'10", 0 ft. (Sept. 11, 1952).
4-1/2 mi. SW Point Barrow, 5 ft. (Sept. 7, 8, 1951), but in the second
year (June 14, 16, 1952) specimens from this same place were
inadvertently labeled at "Birnirk Mounds, 156 deg.36'02", 71 deg.20'40", 8
ft.".
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