Birth control laws : $b shall we keep them, change them, or abolish themDennett, Mary Ware
History
Birth control laws : $b shall we keep them, change them, or abolish them
Dennett, Mary Ware
Birth control; Birth control -- Law and legislation -- United States
Fear was apparently as great a factor in Comstock’s make-up as his
vigor. He seemed to have little trust in the self-reliant virtue of
people of any age and almost none at all in young people. Here is
another bit from the “Traps”: “Drop into the fountain of moral purity
in our youth the poison of much of the literature of the day, and
you place in their lives an all pervading power of evil. A perpetual
panorama of vile forms will keep moving to and fro before the mind, to
the exclusion of the good. _Evil influences burn themselves in._ Vile
books and papers are branding irons heated in the fires of hell, and
used by Satan to sear the highest life of the soul. The world is the
devil’s hunting ground, and children are his choicest game.”
The Chapter headings which Comstock chose for the “Trap” book are
indicative of his mental trend. This is the list:
I. Household Traps (light literature)
II. Household Traps continued (newspapers)
III. Half-dime Novels and Story Papers
IV. Advertisement Traps
V. Gambling Traps
VI. Gambling Traps continued
VII. Gambling Traps continued
VIII. Death Traps by Mail (Obscenity)
IX. Quack Traps
X. Free Love Traps
XI. Artistic and Classical Traps
XII. Infidel and Liberal Traps
XIII. More Infidel and Liberal Traps
In a letter read on the fortieth anniversary of his Society, Comstock
said, “Let me emphasize one fact, supported by my nearly forty-two
years of public life in fighting this particular foe. My experience
leads me to the conviction that once these matters (obscenity) enter
through the eye and ear into the chamber of imagery in the heart of a
child, nothing but the grace of God can ever blot it out.” One wonders
how lively Comstock’s faith in the grace of God may have been, inasmuch
as he was willing to give it so few chances to function. His own
words and his actions seem to invite the conclusion that his fear was
considerably larger than his faith.
In an interview with Comstock by Mary Alden Hopkins in Harper’s Weekly
of May 22, 1915, he asserted that the “existing laws are a necessity
in order to prevent the downfall of youth of both sexes.... To repeal
the present laws would be a crime against society and especially a
crime against young women.” Apparently he felt that young women were
especially weak in their power of resistance to obscenity. In the same
interview, speaking of the Federal law, Miss Hopkins asked, “Does it
not allow the judge considerable leeway in deciding whether or not a
book or a picture is immoral?” “No,” replied Mr. Comstock, “the highest
courts in Great Britain and the United States have laid down the test
in all such matters. What he has to decide is whether or not it might
rouse in young and inexperienced minds, lewd or libidinous thought.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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