Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 2 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great ChancellorBusch, Moritz
History
Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 2 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great Chancellor
Busch, Moritz
Bismarck, Otto, Fürst von, 1815-1898
In what follows, many analogies may possibly be traced between his work
as a landowner and his last two campaigns in the Reichstag, as well as
earlier indications of his bent without expressly directing attention
to them in each instance. Before his time, for example, the beautiful
woods were cut down and transformed into bad arable land, which, in
spite of all the theory upon which these proceedings were based,
yielded no returns or only very poor ones.
The present owner of Varzin, who has been careful to remedy this
mistake, has also in other places planted fir trees in light sandy
soil, which previously grew nothing but bushes and heather. If Nature
be not disposed to assist his work, he compels her to do so, a thing
which, by the way, as Imperial Chancellor, he has repeatedly done in
other fields, viz., in those of political and economic reform. He
forces Nature’s will to bend before his own by skilful strategy and
stubborn perseverance. In several places I saw fir plantations in
which the young trees were of different heights, nearly three-fourths
of the plants having failed in the first year, owing to the sand and
wind, while scarcely half of those planted in the second year ever
throve. Perseverance, however, and persistent replanting got over the
difficulty, and now the third and fourth years’ seedlings gave every
promise of as healthy and fine a plantation as any of those in the
neighbourhood occupying a more sheltered situation and better soil.
The forest is at present rather a plantation than a game preserve.
There has, however, been a considerable improvement in the latter
respect also during the decade 1866-77. Formerly deer were very scarce
here, indeed had almost disappeared. But the new owner of the Varzin
forest, in co-operation with his neighbours on all sides, succeeded in
maintaining a close season, and now there is a fair number along the
course of the Wipper and the Grabow and on the wooded heights, where a
stag is also met with occasionally, as well as wild boar. The herons,
large numbers of which formerly decimated the fish in the ponds, have
been mostly destroyed or have left a district no longer safe for them.
It would appear that efforts to check the devastation caused by the
otter have not yet met with the desired success.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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