The error into which it had been led ought now to have been manifest to
the Austrian cabinet; and it was not yet too late to remedy the evil.
By returning to the course of legality and good faith, the Imperial
government might have disarmed and regained Hungary. If there was
in that country, as there no doubt was, a party which was disposed
to sympathise with the republicans, and even with the worst of the
anarchists in Austria, they were without power or influence, and
their evil designs would at once have been frustrated, their opinions
repudiated, and the loyalty of the nation confirmed; but the court
had unfortunately placed itself in a position that left it but the
choice of abandoning and breaking faith with the rebels to Hungary,
whose eminent services at Vienna it was bound to acknowledge, or of
persevering in the breach of faith with Hungary, which his advisers had
forced upon the emperor-king. That the Hungarians had been ready to
support the cause of monarchy and order, so long as faith had been kept
with them, was put beyond all question by the vote of the diet, which,
on the motion of the responsible Hungarian ministry formed in April,
had placed forty thousand Hungarian troops at the disposal of the
emperor, for service in Italy, "to preserve the honour of the Austrian
arms," then endangered by the first reverses of Marshal Radetski. The
Wessemberg ministry appears to have contemplated restoring the king of
Hungary and his subjects to their legal and constitutional relations,
for it issued a circular declaring that the king intended to fulfil
the engagements he had entered into in April. But the power of the
minister was subordinate to that of a party at the court, whose views
were opposed to his own; and the acts of the government were not such
as to restore confidence in its sincerity, at all times a difficult
task for a government that has justly forfeited the confidence of a
whole nation. Hungary did not dare to suspend her preparations for
resistance; and the second revolution at Vienna, by occupying the
troops destined to attack her, gave her time to improve her means of
defence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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