Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 63, No. 390, April, 1848Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 63, No. 390, April, 1848
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
Already there appears, not merely in the language of the popular
journals, but in the official acts of the Provisional Government,
decisive evidence that the _socialist ideas_ are about to be carried
into execution by the supreme authority in France. On March 1st, there
appeared the following decree of the Provisional Government:—
“The Provisional Government, considering that the revolution made by
the people should be made for them:
“That it is time to put an end to the long and iniquitous sufferings
of the working classes:
“That the question of labour is one of supreme importance:
“That there can be no higher or more dignified preoccupation of the
Republican Government:
“That it becomes France to study ardently, and to solve, a problem
which now occupies all the states of Europe:
“That it is indispensable, without a moment’s delay, to guarantee to
the people the fruits of their labours:
“The Provisional Government has decreed,—
“That a permanent commission shall be formed, which shall be entitled,
‘The Commission of Government for the Labourers,’ and charged, in a
peculiar and especial manner, with their lot.
“To show the importance which government attaches to this commission,
it names one of its members, M. Louis Blanc, president of the
commission, and for vice-president, another of its members, M. Albret,
mechanical workman.
“Workmen are invited to form part of the commission.
“It shall hold its sittings in the palace of the Luxembourg.
“LOUIS BLANC.
“ARMAND MARRAST.
“GARNIER PAGES.”[6]
How is the Provisional Government to _find funds_ for the enormous
multitudes who will thus be thrown upon them, or to satisfy the
boundless expectations thus formed of them, and which their own acts
have done so much to cherish? Already the want of money has been
experienced. Nearly all the banks of Paris have failed; the savings’
banks have been virtually confiscated, by the depositors being paid only
a tenth in specie, and the Bank of France has suspended cash payments.
The government has got into an altercation with a class of the highest
importance, under existing circumstances, which is striving to liberate
itself from the imposts which are more immediately felt by it. So early
as March 2d, the journalists claimed an exemption from the stamp duties
on the public journals; and on the government hesitating to comply with
their requests, they loudly demand the dismissal of M. Cremieux, the new
minister of justice. The _Democratie Pacifique_ of March 2d, observes—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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