Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 63, No. 390, April, 1848 — John Shaqi
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 63, No. 390, April, 1848Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 63, No. 390, April, 1848
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
of the best order are, on questions of national glory or honour, not
to be relied on for a moment; the best of them may be carried away by
a word, a paragraph, a rumour, and all rave ‘Frontier of the Rhine,’
‘Waterloo,’ and a thousand other follies, which, however sad, may be
excused in the present state of their neighbours, though not for that
reason the less to be lamented. In all international questions
whatever, the characteristics of the French are arrogance, and
susceptibility of so extreme a nature, that no body of Frenchmen can
be dealt with by foreigners. A sovereign and a minister or two in cold
blood, and with all the weight of undivided responsibility upon them,
are difficult enough to manage even by the ablest and most impartial
of negotiators; but the masses must always be intractable.
“I give the present Provisional Government immense credit for their
efficient exertions, and I have considerable reliance on the good
intentions of the majority of them; but they will not last; and, above
all, whether they last or not, they must obey and not pretend to
guide. Lamartine, by his genius, has now and then gained a point; but
he, as well as the rest, have been rather _the organs of the sovereign
of the day than his directors and guides_.”—_Times_, March 13, 1848.
It is not surprising that views of this description should be
entertained by all well-informed persons on the spot in France, for the
new “National Assembly,” to whom the formation of a constitution is to
be intrusted in that country, is to be composed in such a way, as
renders the direct or indirect spoliation of property a matter of almost
certainty. The following is the decree of the Provisional Government on
the subject:—
“FRENCH REPUBLIC.
“LIBERTY, EQUALITY, FRATERNITY.
“The Provisional Government of the Republic, wishing to resign, as
soon as possible, into the hands of the Definitive Government the
powers it exercises in the interest and by the command of the people,
“Decrees,
“Article 1.—The electoral assemblies are convoked in each district for
the 9th of April next, to elect the representatives of the people in
the National Assembly, which is to frame the constitution.
“Article 2.—The election shall have the population for its basis.
“Article 3.—The total number of the representatives of the people
shall be 900, including those of Algeria and the French colonies.
“Article 4.—They shall be apportioned by the deputies in the
proportion indicated in the annexed table.
“Article 5.—The suffrage shall be direct and universal.
“Article 6.—All Frenchmen, 21 years of age, having resided in the
district during six months, and not judicially deprived of or
suspended in the exercise of their civic rights, are electors.
“Article 7.—All Frenchmen, 25 years of age, and not judicially
deprived of or suspended in the exercise of their civic rights, are
eligible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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