We shall say little of the experiment, so rashly undertaken by a number
of untried constitution craftsmen, for welding together into one
indissoluble mass the political existence of the different Teutonic
tribes. It is a project which, at first sight, may appear sufficiently
imposing; but when we examine it more closely, it seems fraught with
insuperable difficulties. To constitute a Regent for all Germany, in
whose hands is to be lodged the sovereign administration of affairs, is
in fact to dethrone and mediatise the whole of the reigning potentates.
It may be freely conceded that a number of the smaller states might be
absorbed, and their names removed from the map of Europe, without
causing any disturbance of the balance of power; but, with regard to the
larger ones, the case is very different. Will Austria, Prussia, Bavaria,
and Saxony, submit to surrender their independence? Will the kings allow
themselves to be stripped of their authority—of the power to make laws,
to proclaim war and peace, and to levy and command their own armies? We
do not believe it. Austria may not object at this peculiar juncture,
both because she is deeply engaged in war for the recovery of Lombardy,
and because the present Regent is a prince of her imperial family.
Prussia can hardly be the first to dissent, because her monarch had the
credit of originating the idea of German unity, under the illusion that
he would be nominated as the head. But unity is not popular in Prussia,
any more than it is in Bavaria, and the moment is fast approaching when
this bubble also must explode. We might look upon the whole experiment
with feelings of pure curiosity, were it not that incipient unity has
been signalised by an act of the most flagrant aggression. We allude to
the occupation of Schleswig-Holstein by the Germans.
Denmark is one of those small states in which the nationality is of the
most invincible kind. Circumscribed in territorial space, the Danish
people are possessed of a courage and energy which for centuries has
continued undiminished; and the more powerful northern states are bound,
if not by treaty, at least by the strongest ties of policy and
relationship, to assist their gallant neighbours in maintaining their
original position. Russia and Sweden have already declared themselves
open allies of Denmark, and resolute to maintain her against the forces
of Germany. The disposition of England, and, we are glad to say, of
France also, tends towards the same point; and such being the case, we
have great hopes that the Germans will not be mad enough to persevere in
their unjustifiable course. A war in the north of Europe, in which so
many great nations would be engaged, must be a hideous calamity; and
Germany, if wise, should be the last country to provoke it. But, as if
to complicate matters, the parliament at Frankfort have manifested an
intention of embroiling themselves with Holland for one of the ceded
duchies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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