From the character of the man, we turn to the character of the
author—from the life to the works of Goldsmith. What we said of the
well-known events of his career would apply equally to his writings; it
would be a tedious and superfluous office to pass in formal review
performances so familiar, and which appear to be as justly appreciated
as they are widely circulated. All that we propose doing, is to add a
few miscellaneous observations, hints, and fragments of criticism, which
may be interesting to those who like to examine also, as well as to
admire. For these we could find no space in our previous Number: we
throw them together here in the best order their miscellaneous nature
permits.
In the _Citizen of the World_, Goldsmith tells us of a man who earned
his livelihood by making wonders—curiosities of nature or of art—and
exhibiting them to the world. “His first essay in this way was to
exhibit himself as a wax-work figure, behind a glass door at a
puppet-show. Thus, keeping the spectators at a proper distance, and
having his head adorned with a copper crown, he looked extremely
natural, and very like the life itself.” This would be no bad
illustration of what his critics have often pointed out as Goldsmith’s
own proceeding, in the manufacture of his literary wonders and
curiosities. When he wanted a fictitious character for his novel, or his
play, he sate himself down behind the glass door, with some copper
crown, or other slight disguise upon his head, and all the world
confessed that it “looked extremely natural, and very like the life
itself!”
His Good-natured Man, in the comedy of that name; Young Marlow in _She
Stoops to Conquer_, the Philosopher Vagabond, the Man in Black, and
others that could be named, are all Goldsmith sitting behind the glass
door. There is a strong personal resemblance in all his characters; they
are portraits of himself, drawn with the features widened into broad
humour, or elongated into saturnine wisdom. His Beau Tibbs seems to have
been created by looking at, and magnifying, some of his own foibles; his
Dr Primrose, by drawing forth those grave and kindly feelings, which,
notwithstanding those foibles, lay, he knew, at the bottom of his heart.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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