Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 67, No. 415, May, 1850Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 67, No. 415, May, 1850
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
The next step towards giving Greece some practical liberty is to abolish
universal suffrage. In a country where the election of provincial
councillors is regulated by a census, surely the same guarantee ought to
be required in the election of legislators. In Greece, everybody is
expected to know how to read and write except the national legislators
and the King’s ministers. Oligarchy prevails in the municipal
institutions, aristocracy in the provincial, democracy in the
legislative, and ignorance in the executive; and British statesmen,
under whose protection matters have arrived at this condition, express
surprise at the anarchy they have themselves nourished, instead of
blushing at their own negligence or political incapacity. The vote by
ballot had better be abolished, and the senate replaced by a
deliberative council of state, composed of men of education capable of
preparing laws. The actual representative chamber must only be allowed
to sit for two months annually, in order to put an end to the jobbing in
which its members have acquired an alarming degree of experience.
The question arises, How are the changes necessary to save Greece to be
effected? We believe that there is not moral force in the country to
produce the necessary reforms. Greece is now very much in the situation
in which England was during the reign of Charles II.; she is exhausted
with civil war and party struggles. Besides, she does not possess a body
of statesmen, or any statesman, of superior abilities or commanding
character. In the present state of things, any ministry that attempted
to clean the Augean stable of the administration, would create a degree
of opposition, on the part of the court and of the officials in Athens,
that would drive him or them from office in less than six months.
If Lord Palmerston desire to save Greece, and secure her a place among
independent states, he must lose no time in convoking a conference of
England, France, and Russia; and this conference must decide on a
practical scheme of administration for the Greek government, and impose
a budget on the ministers. The army must be reduced; a navy of packets
must be created; roads must be made; the taxes in kind must be gradually
commuted; and a field must be opened for the improvement of agriculture.
If this is not done, the first great convulsion in the East will put an
end to the monarchy created by Lord Palmerston in 1832, and Greece will
separate into a number of small cantons, like ancient Hellas and modern
Switzerland, or fall under the domination, direct or indirect, of some
foreign power. The reputation of Great Britain for political wisdom is,
throughout the East, connected with the growth and prosperity of the
monarchy she founded: hitherto she has gained very little honour by the
share she has taken in the affairs of Greece.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account