Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 68, No 420, October 1850Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 68, No 420, October 1850
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
"Gentlemen, will you judge of the criminal intentions of
persons engaged in an insurrection by the probability of their
success? If you do, you will judge of a mob by a rule that
never was found correct yet. They always imagine--and they
would not begin if they did not imagine, though they always
imagine wrong, but they never will learn wisdom--they always
imagine that they can accomplish more than they can; of course
they begin, not with the idea of fastening a halter round their
necks, but with the idea that they shall succeed, and by their
success escape. With those thousands of men (you will see as
I pass on what the number of the soldiers were,) was it an
unnatural thing that, coming at between one and two o'clock
in the morning, they should surprise the poor-house; that the
soldiers, not being aware that they were coming, might not be
prepared--might be taken by surprise--might be either overcome
or murdered before they could put themselves in a condition to
defend themselves?
"Are their sayings inconsistent? What conspiracy ever was
consistent? You would indeed give the most perfect freedom
to conspiracy, rebellion, and treason, if you disbelieved
witnesses coming to prove declarations inconsistent if made at
the same time, though not inconsistent when made at different
times. They may at first think the soldiers to be Chartists
and their friends, and, in the next moment, talk of attacking
them in their barracks. But will you give a _carte blanche_ to
conspirators and traitors by saying, that if witnesses prove
inconsistent declarations, they are not to be believed? It is
not, gentlemen, the inconsistency of the witnesses, but of
those engaged in transactions, the conduct and management of
which must vary from hour to hour according as circumstances
arise; and that which a man may contemplate one minute, may
the following minute or the next hour be inconsistent with
the views that had prevailed arising out of the then existing
circumstances."--(I. p. 89.)
The circumstance of Frost's having been found with the loaded pistols,
and not having attempted to use them, is thus significantly disposed
of:--
"Give him the benefit of the circumstance that _he did not use_
the three loaded pistols which he had about him. But I think,
unfortunately, that they speak much more strongly as indicating
violent intentions _when those pistols were provided_, than
they speak peaceable intentions when he was apprehended."--(I.
p. 24.)
There has been no counsel at the English bar, in modern times, whose
reply was more dreaded by an opponent than Sir Thomas Wilde; and that
reply, in Frost's case, abundantly shows how well founded was that
apprehension.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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