"North, south and east, dead plain; west, a low range of hills,
and beyond, the fair Anti-Lebanon in all its snowy beauty.
Desert all around us, but no dreary waste. Here and there were
loose stones and rocks; the rest a carpet of green, fresh, dewy
grass, filled with every hue of wild-flowers--the poppy in its
gorgeous red, the hyacinth, the simple daisy and others, thick
as they could struggle up, all freshened with a breeze heavy
with the scents of thyme. The lark sent forth its thrill of
joy in welcome to the coming day; before us the pennon of the
spearmen gleamed as they wound along the plain. We passed the
site of an Arab encampment strewn with fire-blackened stones,
bones, and well picked carcasses. Storks and painted quails
sauntered slowly away at our approach, or perched and looked as
if they questioned our right to pass. At eight o'clock halted
at a khan called Hasiah also. The population consisting of
robust, wild-looking fellows; and very pretty women poured out
to sell hard-boiled eggs, leban, bread, and milk: they were all
Mussulmans....
"We were soon disturbed by a multitude of sick, which recalled
to one's mind how in this land, of old, the same style of faces,
probably in the same costumes, crowded to Him who healed. The
lame, carried by the healthy; feeble mothers with sickly babes;
hale men showing wounds long self-healed; others with or without
complaints."
Arrived at Homs, we have--
"Fish for dinner, from the Lake of Kades, whose blue waters we
saw in the distance to-day. The Lebanon opens behind that lake,
and you may pass to the sea, on the plain, without a hill.
This plain, but rarely visited, is among the most interesting
portions of Syria, containing numerous convents, castles, and
ruins, and its people are still but little known. Maszyad, the
principal seat of the sect called Ismayly: the Ansayrii also,
and Koords, besides Turks, Christians, and gipsys, may be found
among its varied population. The ancient castle of El Hoshn,
supposed, by the lions over its gates, to have been built by
the Count of Thoulouse, is well worth a visit. The Orontes,
taking its rise in a rock, from whence it gushes just west of
the Tel of Khroumee,--(true bearing from Homs from south 60°
32' east,)--flows through the Lake of Kades, and passes about
2° to the west of Homs: it is called Nahr El Aazzy, or "the
rebel river," some say because of its running north, while all
the other rivers run south; more probably, however, on account
of its rapidity and strength of current. It is an historical
stream; on its banks were altars, and the country it waters is
almost unmatched for beauty--
'Oh, sacred stream! whose dust
Is the fragments of the altars of idolatry.'"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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