Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 71, No. 439, May, 1852Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 71, No. 439, May, 1852
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
Men of moderate opinions—such as
Sir William Gibson Craig, whose high character, affable demeanour, and
unwearied attention to the interests of his constituents rendered his
re-election perfectly secure—decline to present themselves as candidates
at the approaching general election. Making every allowance for special
and private reasons, on which no one has a right to comment, it does
appear to us that such instances of withdrawal argue great uncertainty
as to the political future, and cannot in any way be construed into
tokens of approval of that line of conduct which Lord John Russell has
thought fit to adopt. We could very well understand such withdrawals
from public life, were the late Premier still in power. We can hardly
believe that they would have taken place, had he remained, in adversity,
the exponent and representative of the views which have hitherto been
held by gentlemen of the old Whig party. Our own conviction is, that his
conduct, since he was compelled to surrender power, has alienated the
confidence of the best and wisest of his former adherents, who regarded
his proposed Reform Bill with marked apprehension, and were sincerely
rejoiced to be freed from the responsibility which must have attached to
all, who, from party ties, might have thought themselves obliged to vote
for so very dangerous a measure. It is now well known that the leading
Whigs of England regard the defeat of Lord John Russell rather as a
deliverance than a calamity. Henceforward they have done with him. If he
is again to take office, he cannot count upon his old supporters. The
Whig peers—the Lansdownes, the Fitzwilliams, the Zetlands—are too
sensible, honourable, and loyal to support a Cabinet in which Mr Cobden
must have the principal say; and throughout the country we know that
public opinion among the educated classes is utterly opposed to, and
abhorrent of any such consummation. The few Whigs who are struggling to
attain or regain their contested seats, dare not venture upon a distinct
enunciation of their own opinions. They usually have recourse to such
general terms as—“wise and temperate reform;”—“that degree of progress
which the advanced position and increased intelligence of the age render
imperative;”—or, “the timely concession to popular demand of those
privileges which, if withheld, may hereafter be more clamorously
enforced.” It is no use commenting upon such language. The unhappy
individuals who employ it are quite guiltless of any meaning; and they
could not explain themselves if required. Generally speaking, they cut a
most miserable figure when under examination by some burly Radical. On
no one point are they explicit, save in their rejection of the ballot,
which they think themselves entitled to except to, as Lord John Russell
has hitherto declined to pronounce in favour of secret voting; and they
dare not, for the lives of them, attempt to mark out the limit of the
suffrage, or state the proper period for the duration of Parliaments.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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