Soon afterwards the French officer with the force opposed to the
English, the Chevalier Law, having been deserted by his men, remained
by himself on the field of battle, when, bestriding one of his guns,
“he awaited the moment of his death.” His surrender and courteous
reception are dwelt on with evident delight; and, after stating how a
rude question addressed to the Chevalier by a native chief was checked
and rebuked by the English officer, he makes the following
observation:—“This reprimand did much honour to the English; and it
must be acknowledged, to the honour of these strangers, that as their
conduct in war and in battle is worthy of admiration, so, on the other
hand, nothing is more modest and more becoming than their behaviour to
an enemy, whether in the heat of action or in the pride of success and
victory.”
These extracts, borrowed from the notes to the third volume of Mill’s
History, might be supported by many other passages of a similar tendency
in the native work itself; and all tend to prove that the social
estrangement since prevailing between our countrymen and the native
gentry has not had its origin in the religious scruples of the latter,
or in any decided aversion on their part to a closer intercourse with
the strangers to whom Providence has assigned the mastery over their
land.
This view is confirmed, in as far as the Mahommedans are concerned, by
what Mrs Colin Mackenzie tells us of the comments of the Afghan chiefs
on the reluctance of their co-religionists in Hindostan to share a
repast with their Christian rulers, and the absence of any fellowship
between the two classes is traced by that lady to the very cause to
which it is in our opinion also mainly to be ascribed; namely, to our
peculiar and somewhat repulsive bearing towards all who differ from
ourselves in tone of thought, in taste, or in manners.—With a scrupulous
respect for the persons and property of those among whom we are thrown
by the accidents of war, or trade, or travel, we too often manifest a
great disregard for the feelings; and as insults rankle in the memory
long after injuries are forgotten, we find that liberal expenditure and
strict justice in our dealings cannot make us as popular as our rivals
the French, even in countries where we paid for all, and they for
nothing, that was supplied or taken. Now, it is well remarked by Mr
Marshman, at p. 63 of his Reply to Mr Cobden, that “everything in and
about our Eastern Empire is English, even to our imperfections;” and
among them we need not be surprised to find an undue scorn of all that
is foreign, heightened by the arrogance of conquest and the Anglo-Saxon
antipathy to a dark complexion. This last is a more potent principle
than in our present humour of theoretical philanthropy we may be
disposed to admit; but it seems to be born with us, for it may be seen
sometimes in English children at an age too young for prejudice, or even
a perception of social distinctions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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