Of Warren Hastings the author writes with enthusiasm. He records all of
that great man’s troubles with his council; and gives, if we remember
right—for we have not been able to find a complete translation of the
work in London—a circumstantial account of the duel with Francis,
fought, according to English custom, with _tummunchas_ (pistols), in a
_bugishea_ (garden); and then after narrating the complete dispersion of
the factious opposition by which he had been thwarted, he breaks out in
a triumphant tone, with an exclamation like the following: “Now did the
genius of Mr Hastings, like the sun bursting through a cloud, beam forth
in all its splendour.” In describing an action fought in the vicinity of
the city of Patna, in the year 1760, the native author dwells with
delight upon the conduct of his friend Dr William Fullerton, who, in the
midst of a retreat in the face of a victorious enemy, on an
ammunition-cart breaking down, stopped unconcernedly, put it in order,
and then bravely pursued his route, and “it must be acknowledged,” he
adds, “that this nation’s presence of mind, firmness of temper, and
undaunted bravery, are past all question.”
In abatement of these praises, he adds the following reflections: “If,
to so many military qualifications, they knew how to join the art of
government, no nation would be preferable to them, or prove worthier of
command; but such is their little regard to the people of these
kingdoms, and such their apathy and indifference for their welfare, that
the people under their dominion groan everywhere, and are reduced to
poverty and distress.”
Though this censure is in so far unfair, that all is, in Oriental
fashion, imputed to the ruling power, without allowance for the
circumstances of a period of troublous transition, it is evidently
penned in an honest and friendly spirit; and evinces no repugnance
whatever to the domination of the English, provided they would acquire
some better knowledge of “the art of government.” In another passage he
recounts how gallantly a Hindoo of high rank, Rajah Shitab Roy,
co-operated with Captain Knox in attacking an immensely superior force,
and how heartily, on returning to Patna, the English captain expressed
his admiration of his Hindoo ally, exclaiming repeatedly, “This is a
real Nawab; I never saw such a Nawab in my life.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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