rightly, some good missionaries, to fly, and they protected her. In the
night she repented of her irresolution, escaped, swam across a river,
and presented herself for the sacrifice and the feast. Scholars, you
read with love and admiration of Iphigenia at Aulis; her first
reluctance; her after self-devotion: you have imagined her youth, her
beauty, so vividly painted by the poet. Was Iphigenia more the heroine
than this poor girl whom we are pleased to pass unhistoried as a savage?
She gave herself up, not only to death, perhaps a cruel one, but with
the knowledge that she would be devoured also that night. Iphigenia was
certain of funeral honours, of immortal fame, and believed that her
sacrifice would insure victory to her father and the Greeks. We have
written exercises at school in praise of the suicide of Cato, whose act,
in comparison with this poor savage’s, was cowardice;—more than that, we
have been taught to mouth out with applause the blasphemy of the
celebrated hexameter, “Victrix causa Diis placuit sed victa Catoni.” Why
should we not be a little more even in our judgments? The poor gentlemen
pagans of the islands would cut as good a figure as heathen Cato, if
their names and deeds could be turned into tolerable Latin, and passed
off as of the classical age. Henley, in a letter to Swift, tells the
speech of a farmer, who said, “If I could but get this same breath out
of my body, I’d take care, by G—, how I let it come in again!” Henley
makes the pithy remark, “This, if it was put into fine Latin, I fancy
would make as good a sound as any I have met with.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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