The greatest and grandest truth in astronomy, is the motion of the solar
system, advancing with all the planets and satellites in the heavens, at
the rate of fifty-seven miles a second, round some distant invisible
body, in an orbit of such inconceivable dimensions, that millions of
years may be required for a single orbit. When we consider that this
centre must be a sun with attendant planets like our own, revolving in
like manner round our sun, [?] or round their common centre of gravity,
the mind rejects, almost with indignation, the ignoble sentiment that
Man is the only being performing this immeasurable journey—and that
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, with their bright array of regal
train-bearers, are but as colossal blocks of lifeless clay, encumbering
the Earth as a drag, and mocking the creative majesty of Heaven. From
the birth of man _to the extinction of his race_ [!] the system to which
he belongs will have described but an infinitesimal arc in that grand
cosmical orbit in which it is destined to move. This affords a new
argument for the plurality of worlds. Since every fixed star must have
planets, the fact of our system revolving round a similar system of
planets, furnishes a new argument from analogy; for as there is at least
one inhabited planet in the one system, there must for the same reason
be one in the other, and consequently as many as there are systems in
the Universe.[107] Thus our system is not absolutely fixed in space, but
is connected with the other systems in the Universe.
The Fixed Stars are suns of other systems, whose planets are invisible
from their distance, as are ours from the nearest fixed star. Every
_single_ star shining by its own native light is the centre of a
planetary system like our own—the lamp that lights, the stove that
heats, and the power that guides in their orbits, inhabited worlds like
our own. Many are _double_, with a system of planets round each, or the
centre of gravity of both. No one can believe that two suns would be
placed in the heavens, for no other purpose than to revolve round their
common centre of gravity. It is “highly probable,” that our Sun is one
of a binary system, and has at present an unseen partner; and we are
“entitled to conclude” that all the other binary systems have at least
an inhabited planet: wherever there is a self-luminous fixed or movable
Sun there must be a planetary system; and wherever there is a planetary
system, there must be life and intelligence.[108]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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