archbishop. The other ministers are positively very ill chosen. M.
Anastasios Londos, whose tergiversation and folly caused the quarrel
with Great Britain in 1850, and the blockade of the Piræus, is Minister
of Justice. He is as deficient in knowledge of law and judicial
administration, as he has shown himself ignorant of the principles of
political honesty, and destitute of sound judgment. The other
individuals may be left nameless.
The only question of interest in Great Britain is, whether these
ministers can do anything to improve the condition of the people, to
establish a greater degree of security for life and property than now
prevails, open new fields for commercial and agricultural industry, and
make Greece an improving and prosperous country; for these changes alone
can guarantee the tranquillity of the East.
The first step to be taken must be, to abolish the existing manner of
collecting the tenth of the gross produce of the land, as a land-tax.
There is no other means of getting quit of the numerous fiscal
regulations which deprive the agricultural classes of the power of
disposing of their labour in the way most conducive to their profit. The
next thing is, to restore life and energy to the municipal system, and
extend the independent sphere of action of the municipal authorities.
The present Minister of the Interior is perhaps as well fitted to do
this as he is to swallow a camel. The Greeks generally have shown that
they are deficient in the temper and capacity requisite to conduct a
central government. They still want the experience necessary to give
ordinary men a sense of the value of political honesty, and there is no
possibility of their gaining it in any school but that of their own
municipal practice. If they are incurably addicted to peculation, they
had better commit their acts of dishonesty at home, where the exact
amount of their frauds can easily be ascertained, and is sure to be made
public. Palikarism must be utterly rooted out. General Kalergy has
promptly commenced the work which no man is so well able to complete.
The army and navy must be reformed. A corps of pioneers must be formed
to build bridges; steam-packets, and galleys with oars, must facilitate
communications.
Now, is Alexander Mavrocordatos the man to do these things? We cannot
say. He has always shown himself too much the slave of bureaucratic
prejudices for us to feel any very firm confidence in his political
views. Nevertheless, at this moment, he is the only Greek who possesses
the political honesty and diplomatic experience necessary for preserving
friendly relations with the allies of Turkey, and at the same time
saving the national independence of his country: he has, therefore, our
best wishes for his success.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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