“But it was not only the discipline of the university that was
benefited by the collegiate life. The spirit of fellowship that
existed among young men set apart for the common object of high
education, was on the whole favourable, though liable to exaggeration,
and often running into prejudice. Nearly all that common feeling of
the youth of a great university is gone. The shreds of it that are
preserved by the dress, scarcely honoured in the crowded streets of a
great city, and the rare occurrence of a general meeting of students,
serve only to suggest to what account it might be turned for exciting
the enthusiasm and raising the standard of conduct among the youth of
Scotland. If such collections as the present, in revealing the old
machinery of the scholar life, tend in any degree to the renewal of
the bond of common feeling among the younger students, and of sympathy
with their teachers, they will not be useless.”
We were led towards the vestiges of the collegiate system by the
observation, that while in England it had overshadowed and concealed the
original outline of the universities, it had in Scotland disappeared,
leaving the primitive institutions in their original loneliness. When we
contemplate, with this recollection, the decayed remains of the older
universities, it will be seen that they were not so inferior in wealth
and magnificence to those of our neighbours, as the mass of collegiate
institutions which these have gathered around the primitive university
might lead one to suppose. Undoubtedly Christ Church and King’s Chapel
are fine buildings; but the remains of the chapels of St Salvator at St
Andrews, and of King’s College in Aberdeen, are not to be despised. Of
the former, alas! there are little more than the truncated walls and
buttresses, with here and there a decoration to show what the edifice
was when it stood forth in all its symmetry. Near the end of last
century a suspicion was entertained that the roof was decayed and would
fall. So groundless was the supposition, that after the workmen who were
removing it had gone too far to recede, they found that they could not
take it to pieces, but must first weaken its connection with the wall
plates, and let it fall plump down. Of course it smashed to atoms nearly
every interior ornament, and it just left enough of the marble tomb of
its founder, Bishop Kennedy, to let us see what a marvellous group of
richly-cut Gothic work it must have originally been. Within it there
were found, among other ornaments, a heavy silver mace of Parisian
workmanship, wonderful as the tomb itself for the quaint intricacy of
its workmanship.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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