If such has been the influence produced on other countries by the
enlightened principles of government now in operation at Vienna, they
have not failed to produce an equally powerful effect upon public
feeling in Germany. Prussia, once so popular, is falling behind,
grumbling; while Austria, without showing any unfriendly rivalry with
Prussia, is completely outstripping her in wisdom and liberality of
policy. For some years past the Prussian Government has been talking of
the necessity of reforming the Germanic Diet, yet without proposing any
definite remedy for its defects: last year Austria, without any palaver,
quietly tabled a proposal which would most effectually liberalise the
Diet, and in the best of all ways. At present the Diet consists entirely
of delegates from the respective Governments of the Confederated
States,—in fact, it simply represents the Courts; but alongside of the
present Diet Austria proposes that another “House” be constituted, the
members of which shall be chosen by the Parliaments of the different
States; so that, while the existing Diet represents the Courts, the new
body would represent the people of Germany. This proposal was adopted by
a majority of the Committee of the Diet; but Prussia, instead of being
foremost in welcoming such a project, as from her professions might have
been expected, sulked—and not only sulked, but raged against the
proposal, and hinted that she would even employ force to resist its
adoption. As the Diet, however, has declined to accept the resolution of
their Committee, the Austrian plan of reform is at present in abeyance;
and Prussia, desirous to regain the initiative, now talks of outbidding
Austria in the liberality of her proposals. Nevertheless, Prussia has
appeared to great disadvantage in this act of rivalry. In truth, it is
impossible not to recognise the superiority in statesmanship and breadth
of views in the Austrian Government and legislators compared with those
of Prussia. And the Prussians must be blind indeed if they do not see
that the mingled folly and dogmatism which, scorning compromise, has now
brought constitutional government to a dead-lock at Berlin, as well as
the opposition which, from motives of jealousy, the Prussian Government
is offering to the reform of the Diet, is rapidly destroying their
prestige in Germany, and is making many an eye now turn to Vienna, which
formerly looked for a leader of the united Fatherland in the House of
Hohenzollern.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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