Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 93, No. 571, May, 1863Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 93, No. 571, May, 1863
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
The Sioux, notwithstanding this good teaching of the very tradition
which they still repeat to the stranger, have, by the right of the
strongest, taken possession of the sacred neutral ground; and they, and
all other tribes of the red race, are either being absorbed into the
white population or exterminated by it. The development of the myth and
the people of the myth has been therefrom alike arrested. But how
clearly we see its growth and formation! To what a mystical faith that
flesh-coloured quartz was conducting! And what mingling of the divine
and human would have been suggested by the act recorded of the Great
Spirit! If these Indian tribes had finally coalesced in one nation, the
myth would have been exalted, and the Great Spirit would have taught
them an eternal bond of peace and brotherhood. If civilisation and
culture had still further advanced, this peace and brotherhood would
have embraced all mankind, and assumed the form of the highest moral
teaching.
A considerable portion of Mr Wilson’s book is occupied with those
ancient remains, whether in the valley of the Mississippi or in the
forests of Central America, which speak of a civilisation, or at least
of nations and of cities that had existed and left their ruins behind
them, anterior to what we call the discovery of the New World. The
subject is highly interesting, and it loses none of its interest in the
hands of our author. He speaks very decidedly on the great antiquity of
the mounds and the earthworks of the valley of the Mississippi; less
decidedly on the antiquity of the monumental pillars and other
architectural remains which were first brought to the knowledge of the
English public through the travels of Mr Stephens in Central America.
The work of Mr Squiers still contains, we believe, the fullest account
we possess of those vast circular mounds, and other extraordinary
earthworks, discovered within the territory of the United States. Both
these writers, Mr Stephens and Mr Squiers, produced at the time of the
publication of their several works a very vivid impression on the
reading public of England. Both of them broke ground into quite new
fields of inquiry, but both of them left the mind rather excited than
informed. This was to be expected when the subject was of so novel and
surprising a character. Mr Squiers saw evidences of serpent-worship and
of other religious rites which his study of the antiquities of the Old
World had made familiar to his imagination, in the circular mounds which
he traced in the open field: and Mr Stephens, as he broke his way
through the forests, saw the ruins of another Egypt stand before him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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