Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 93, No. 571, May, 1863Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 93, No. 571, May, 1863
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
Politically, Uhland was a people’s man without being a Radical. His love
of medieval literature imbued his mind with respect for hereditary rank,
station, and honours, while his love of freedom and optimist views of
the future of his country and mankind in general, made him a sturdy
opponent of any attempt to infringe on what he called “the good old
right.” In England he might have been a Tory or Conservative Whig. In
Germany, it has pleased the powers that be to count him with the
Democratic party; hence the admiration or policy which prompted Louis
Napoleon to make a national affair of the funeral of Béranger, was
wanting in the case of Uhland, who was buried, as he had lived, in
privacy. Although this does not tell well for the temper of the
Government of Würtemberg, and fully accounts for the hatred of
Englishmen which is said to be dominant at Stuttgard, the deceased poet
would probably not have wished it otherwise. No doubt he was, as far as
the honours that proceed from the great are concerned, to the end of his
life an unacknowledged and unappreciated man. But he had all he
wanted—robust health, self-respect, and the respect of those he loved,
sufficient worldly means, and that divine gift which Homer himself
thought a full compensation even for blindness.
The uneventfulness of Uhland’s life, his unpretending presence, his very
look and bearing, his intense love for nature, the simplicity of his
habits, his steady domestic character, and unaffected religious feeling,
all bring to mind our own Wordsworth; and in his poems, as in those of
Wordsworth, the gems are to be sought among the shorter compositions.
But Wordsworth made it his business to sit down at the Lakes and paint
nature in words, as the pre-Raphaelite or naturalistic school of
landscape painters sit down and paint her in colours. Wordsworth wooed
the beauty of nature immediately and for itself. His human figures are
merely put in roughly to help out the foreground. But Uhland rarely
paints nature directly; he rather uses natural scenery as a background
to his “genre” pictures, which interest chiefly by presenting the phases
of human feeling, and the joys and sorrows of mankind. All his poems are
alive with the breath of Spring—fresh, luminous, and joyous; but we are
aware of his surroundings rather from the effects they produce upon him
than from any actual descriptions. His poems have the ring of the true
singer; an internal melody permeates his verse, capricious rather than
monotonous, changing its airs and cadences like the voice of a bird,
rather than flowing on with the mechanical jingling of a musical box.
This is the quality which gives the bardic stamp to the compositions of
a Burns, a Béranger, a Tennyson, and a want of which is felt in the
glowing rhetoric of Byron, and in
“The beauty for ever unchangingly bright,
Like the soft sunny lapse of a summer day’s light,”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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