Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 57, No. 354, April 1845Various
General
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 57, No. 354, April 1845
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
"In the chapter on language, p. 52, &c., are a few remarks upon the
division of the words in these inscriptions, in answer to the
criticism of the learned Committee of the Royal Irish Academy, who
charged me with 'having made alterations' in the text unwarrantably,
'especially in the division of the words.' The charge of having made
any alterations is altogether groundless, I might add unjust,
uncourteous, and uncalled for. I have not altered a single letter. I
have added a letter here and there in the Irish, when, by the genius
and character of that language, it was justifiable, as (when) the
addition of a word was required to make sense, and when in the
original the sound did not require it to be expressed; but this is
fully answered and explained in the chapter alluded to. The 'division
of the words' requires a few brief observations here.
"It will be observed that in the first five tables there are
divisions marked with colons, thus (:); in the sixth and seventh
tables, and in the Perugian inscription, the divisions are marked
with a single period (.)
"In the first few lines of the first table it appears, that, although
these divisions generally include perfect syllables and words, yet
the same words are differently divided. In the fifth line, the second
division contains JUBEBATREBUMPERACNE, and in the fourth division
PERAKNE stands alone. The first division of this fifth line contains
SAKRE:--in the next line it is worded thus, UNUERIETUSAKRE; this same
variation of division pervades all the tables, and indeed almost
every line of each table; the same may be observed on the Perugian
inscription. The hypercriticism of the learned committee was
therefore altogether erroneous, and their observations not borne
out.[9] These marks are evidently not intended as divisions of words,
but of sentences, and they are not sufficiently precise even in that
respect to constitute an accurate guide. The syllabic division,
however, is governed by rule, is precise, uniform, fixed, and
consistent, and may therefore be acted on with some degree of
certainty. Instances occur where three or four consonants follow each
other, and vowels are altogether omitted; but a little exertion of
sagacity, after some practice and study, enables us to judge of this
and supply the omissions."--(Vol. i. p. 369.)
And again, in the passage referred to at p. 53,
"Whether I was arbitrary and unauthorized in the division of the
words, will now appear by comparison, as the columns stand in
juxtaposition, and all are able to judge. _The division is merely
made into syllables, which, so far from being an unnatural or
arbitrary division, is the only division which could be reasonably
and fairly adopted._"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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