Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 64, No. 393, July 1848Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 64, No. 393, July 1848
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
The defence of Great Britain must always mainly rest on our navy,
and our navy is almost entirely dependent on the maintenance of
our colonies. It is in the trade with the colonies that we can
alone look for the means of resisting the general coalition of the
European powers, which is certain, sooner or later, to arise against
our maritime superiority, and the advent of which the spread of
democratic principles, and the sway of operative jealousy on the
Continent, is so evidently calculated to accelerate. But how are our
colonies to be preserved, even for a few years, if free-trade severs
the strong bond of interest which has hitherto attached them to the
mother country, and the repeal of the Navigation Laws accustoms them
to look to foreigners for the means of conducting their mercantile
transactions? Charged with the defence of a colonial empire which
encircles the earth, and has brought such countless treasures and
boundless strength to the parent state, Great Britain at land is
only a fourth-rate power, at least for Continental strife. At
Waterloo, even, she could only array forty-five thousand men to
contend with the conqueror of Europe for her existence. It is in
our ships we must look for the means of maintaining our commerce,
and asserting our independence against manufacturing jealousy,
national rivalry, and foreign aggression. Is our navy, then, to
be surrendered to the ceaseless encroachments of foreigners, in
order to effect a saving of a few millions a-year on freights, reft
from our own people, and sapping the foundations of our national
independence?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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