Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 64, No. 398, December 1848Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 64, No. 398, December 1848
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
Let the flower live as her
companion; do not rend it to pieces to show its conformation. Let but
the faith be tender and _true to the heart_, and disturb her not with
rude inquiries whether it possess any other truth or not. That too
much melancholy (at least for her own happiness) which is traceable in
her poems, arose in part from events in her life, but in part, also,
from this too partial and limited cultivation of the mind. The
feelings were excited or refined, but the reasoning powers not enough
called forth: no task-work was therefore given to the active
intellect; and a mind that could not be at rest was left to brood over
sentiments, either the sad heritage of all mortality, or the peculiar
offspring of afflictions of her own. We are not imputing, in this
remark, any shadow of blame to her; we make the remark because we
think that, eminent as she was, she still suffered much from the
unwise and arbitrary distinction which is made in the education of the
two sexes.
The difference between the mental qualities of the sexes is owing, we
apprehend, far more to education than to nature. At all events, there
is no such natural difference as warrants the distinction we make in
the mental discipline we provide for them. There are certain
professional studies with which no one thinks of vexing the mind of
any one, man or woman, but those who intend to practise the
professions; but why, in a good English library, there should be one
half of it, and that the better half, which a young woman is not
expected to read--this we never could understand, and never reflect on
with common patience. Why may not a Locke, or a Paley, or a Dugald
Stewart, train the mind of the future mother of a family? or why may
not an intelligent young woman be a companion for her brother or her
husband in his more serious moods of thought, as well as in his gayer
and more trifling? Would the world lose any thing of social happiness
or moral refinement by this intellectual equality of the two sexes?
You vex the memory of a young girl with dictionaries and vocabularies
without end; you tax her memory in every conceivable manner; and at an
after-age you give the literature of sentiment freely to her pillage;
but that which should step between the two--the culture of the
reason--this is entirely forbidden. If she learns a dozen modern
languages, she does not read a single book in any one of them that
would make her think. Even in her religious library, the same
distinction is preserved. Books of sentimental piety--some of them
maudlin enough--are thrust with kindest anxiety and most liberal
profusion upon her: any work of theology, any work that discusses and
examines, is as carefully excluded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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