Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 65, No. 399, January 1849Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 65, No. 399, January 1849
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
Does no one know precisely what was the size of a halfpenny roll in
the year 1638? In that case, we shall not mention the dimensions of
the Dodo's egg.
There is no doubt that the bird recorded by Cauche was the true
Dodo, although it is probable that he either described it from
memory, or confused it with the descriptions then current of the
cassowary. Thus he adds that the legs were of considerable length,
that it had only three toes, and no tongue--characters (with the
exception of the last, inapplicable, of course, to either kind)
which truly indicate the latter species. This name of "bird of
Nazareth" has, moreover, given rise to a false or phantom species,
called _Didus Nazarenus_ in systematic works, and is supposed to
have been derived from the small island or sandbank of Nazareth, to
the north-east of Madagascar. Now Dr Hamel has recently rendered it
probable that no such island or sandbank is in existence, and so we
need not seek for its inhabitants: at all events, there is no such
bird as the Nazarene Dodo--_Didus Nazarenus_.
The next piece of evidence regarding the Dodo is highly interesting
and important, as it shows that, at least in one instance, this
extraordinary bird was transported alive to Europe, and exhibited in
our own country. In a manuscript preserved in the British Museum,
Sir Hamon Lestrange, the father of the more celebrated Sir Roger,
in a commentary on Brown's _Vulgar Errors_, and _apropos_ of the
ostrich, records as follows:--
"About 1638, as I walked London streets, I saw the picture of a
strange fowle hong out upon a cloth, and myselfe, with one or
two more then in company, went in to see it. It was kept in a
chamber, and was a great fowle somewhat bigger than the largest
turkey-cock, and so legged and footed, but stouter and thicker,
and of a more erect shape; coloured before like the breast of a
young cock fesan, and, on the back, of dunn or deare coulour.
The keeper called it a Dodo; and in the end of a chimney in
the chamber there lay a heape of large pebble stones, whereof
hee gave it many in our sight, some as bigg as nutmegs, and
the keeper told us she eats them, (conducing to digestion);
and though I remember not how farr the keeper was questioned
therein, yet I am confident that afterwards shee cast them all
againe."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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