Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 66, No. 410, December 1849Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 66, No. 410, December 1849
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
The sketch is not over-coloured. No one can have forgotten the sudden
swarm of flesh-flies, called from corruption into existence during
the heat of the railway mania, and the ridiculous airs of importance
which they assumed. A convulsion of this kind--for it can be styled
nothing else--does infinite injury to society; for the common greed
of gain too often breaks down the barriers which morality, education,
and refinement have reared up, and proves that speculation, as well as
poverty, has a tendency to make men acquainted with strange companions.
There were, however, features in the mania of 1823 which distinguish it
from every other. The joint-stock companies established for domestic
bubble purposes engrossed but a limited share of the public attention;
though the extent of that limitation may be estimated by the fact,
that five hundred and thirty-two new companies were projected, with
a nominal subscribed capital of £441,649,600. Of course only a mere
fraction of this money was actually put down; still the gambling in
the shares was enormous. The greater part of the capital actually
abstracted from the country went in the shape of foreign loans, of
which there were no less than twenty-six contracted during that
disastrous period, or very shortly before, to an amount of about
fifty-six millions. On sixteen of these loans interest has ceased to
be paid. We find among the borrowers such states as Chili, Buenos
Ayres, Colombia, Guatemala, Gunduljava, Mexico, and Peru, not to
mention Greece, Portugal, and Spain, countries which have set to Europe
a scandalous example of repudiation. Most of these loans purported
to bear interest at the rate of six per cent, and some of them were
contracted for at so low a figure as 68; nevertheless, with all these
seeming advantages, it appears marvellous that people should have lent
their money on such slender security as the new republics could offer.
We observe that Mr Francis has revived the antiquated scandal touching
Joseph Hume's "mistake" with regard to the Greek bonds, a story which
has been a sore thorn in the side of the veteran reformer. We think he
might have let it alone. The real mistake lay on the part of those who
assumed that Joseph's philanthropic interest in the Greek cause was so
intense as to suffer him for one moment to lose sight of his own. His
anxiety to back out of a bad bargain was perfectly natural. He never
was an Epaminondas, and he felt justly irritated at the foolishness of
the Greeks in persisting that he should sustain the heroic character,
at the expense of his privy purse, when the stock had fallen to a
discount. If, when it rose again to par, the Greek deputies were weak
enough to repay him the amount of his loss, with the uttermost farthing
of interest, that was their concern. When a senatorial sympathiser
gives the aid of his lungs to the cause of suffering humanity, he has
surely done enough. Why mulct him further from the pocket?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account